approve

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approve¹

  • /əˈpɹuːv/ US, UK

Rhymes with -uːv

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd

Proto-Italic *ad

Proto-Italic *ad-

Latin ad-

Proto-Indo-European *per-der.?

Proto-Indo-European *per-der.?

Proto-Indo-European *pér

Proto-Indo-European *-o

Proto-Indo-European *pró

Proto-Indo-European *pro-

Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-

Proto-Indo-European *-wós

Proto-Indo-European *probʰHwós

Proto-Italic *proβwos

Proto-Italic *proβos

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Proto-Italic *proβāō

Latin probō

Latin approbāreder.

Old French aproverbor.

Middle English aproven

English approve

From Middle English aproven, appreoven, appreven, apreven, borrowed from Old French aprover, approver, approuvir, appreuver (“to approve”), from Latin approbō, from ad + probō (“to esteem as good, approve, prove”). Doublet of approbate. By surface analysis, ad- + prove.

verb approves · approving · approved · approve

  1. transitive To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory. Although we may disagree with it, we must nevertheless approve the sentence handed down by the court-martial.
  2. transitive To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of. We approve the measure of the administration, for it is an excellent decision.
  3. archaic, transitive To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically. He had long burned with impatience to approve his valour.
  4. intransitive To consider worthy (to); to be pleased (with); to accept. Her mother never approves of any of her boyfriends. She thinks nobody is good enough for her little girl.
  5. archaic, transitive, usually To show to be worthy; to demonstrate the merits of. The first care and concern must be to approve himself to God.

Similar: agree with, approbate, approve, back, support, think much of

approve²

  • /əˈpɹuːv/ US, UK

Rhymes with -uːv

Where it comes from

From Middle English approuen, approven, from Old French aprouer; a- + a form apparently derived from the pro, prod, in Latin prōsum (“be useful or profitable”). Compare with improve.

verb approves · approving · approved

  1. English, transitive To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit — said especially of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor.

Similar: agree with, approbate, approve, back, support, think much of

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