سيف

العربية

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سيف¹

  • /sajf/
  • /seːf/

Where it comes from

Related to Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos); either a loan, or from a common original source.

The same word is probably preserved in Egyptian zft, Coptic ⲥⲏϥⲉ (sēfe).

Dümichen (1867) suggested an Old Semitic saïf or sêf, Myres (1930) a possible Libyan or "Sea Peoples" word.

The root س ي ف (s y f) is denominal.

Compare Hebrew סַיִף (sáyif).

noun سَيْف · sayf · سُيُوف · أَسْيَاف · أَسْيُف

  1. sword, sabre, foil, rapier, scimitar

سيف²

  • /siːf/

noun سِيف · sīf · أَسْيَاف · السِّيف

  1. coast
  2. riverbank
  3. shore

In English

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Cite this
MLA

"سيف." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

سيف. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81

Chicago

"سيف." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {سيف},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%81},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.