sword

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sword¹

  • /soɹd/ US
  • /sɔːd/ UK
  • /soːd/ Australia, British, Multicultural London English
  • /so(r)ɖ/ South Asia, traditional
  • /swɔ(r)ɖ/ South Asia
  • /soɾd/ Scotland
  • [soːɾd] Scotland
  • /soːɹd/ Ireland
  • /soːd/
  • /soəd/ Eastern New England
  • /soɹd/ US, archaic
  • /sɔəd/ UK, obsolete
  • /swɔːrd/
  • /s(w)ɔːrd/ Early Modern
  • /s(w)uːrd/ Early Modern
  • /swɔrd/ Early Modern
  • /swʊrd/ Early Modern
  • /swɛrd/ Early Modern
  • /swɛːrd/ Early Modern

Sounds like sod, soared, (non-rhotic, horse–hoarse merger) sawed · Rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)d

Where it comes from

Inherited from West Midland Middle English sword (swerd in most dialects), from Old English sweord (“sword”), from Proto-West Germanic *swerd (“sword”), from Proto-Germanic *swerdą (“sword”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂w- (“sharp”).

Cognates

Cognate with North Frisian Swērt, Swiirt, swörd (“sword”), Saterland Frisian Swid, Swäid (“sword”), West Frisian swurd (“sword”), Dutch zwaard (“sword”), German Schwert (“sword”), Luxembourgish Schwäert (“sword”), Vilamovian świert (“sword”), Yiddish שווערד (shverd, “sword”), Danish sværd (“sword”), Faroese svørð (“sword”), Icelandic sverð (“sword”), Norn svird (“small longish object”), Norwegian Bokmål sverd (“sword”), Norwegian Nynorsk sverd, svørd (“sword”), Swedish svärd (“sword”); also Belarusian све́рдзел (svjérdzjel, “drill, drill bit”), Bulgarian свре́дел (svrédel, “drill, drill bit”), Czech svider (“drill bit”), Polish świder (“drill”), Russian сверло́ (sverló, “auger, bore, drill, drill bit”), Serbo-Croatian свр̏дло, svȑdlo (“auger”), Slovene sveder (“drill”), Ukrainian све́рдел (svérdel), све́рдло (svérdlo, “drill bit”).

noun swords · swerd · sweard · swoord · swoorde · sworde

  1. countable A long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack. He took out his sword and stabbed the man in the stomach.
  2. A suit in certain playing card decks, particularly those used in Spain and Italy, or those used for divination.
  3. A card of this suit.
  4. One of the end bars by which the lay of a hand loom is suspended.
  5. figuratively Violence; military might.

Similar: sword

verb swords · swording · sworded · swerd · sweard

  1. uncommon To stab or cut with a sword

Sword²

Where it comes from

Various origins:

* Metonymic occupational surname for a sword maker or armorer.

* Reduced Anglicized form of Irish Ó Suaird (“descendant of Suard”), a Gaelicized form of Old Norse Sigvarðr.

proper noun Swords · Soard

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: blade, brand, steel, dagger, scimitar, sabre, rapier, sheath, saber, knife, shank, hammer, weapon, thread, epee, wire

noun

Similar: sword

Translations

Every language

noun weapon

Españolespada, tizona
한국어검 geom, 칼 kal
日本語刀 katana, 剣
中文劍 /剑 jiàn, 刀 dāo
हिन्दीतलवार talvār, शमशेर śamśer
Kiswahiliupanga
Portuguêsespada, gládio
Françaisépée, glaive
DeutschSchwert
Italianospada, brando, stocco, gladio, ghiado
Ελληνικάξίφος xífos, σπαθί spathí
Românăsabie, spadă
Русскиймеч meč, шпа́га špága, са́бля sáblja
Tiếng Việtgươm, kiếm
العربيةسَيْف sayf, حُسَام ḥusām
עבריתחֶרֶב khérev, סַיִף sáyif

noun card of this suit

Ελληνικάσπαθί spathí, σπαθιά spathiá

noun one who handles a sword

Españolespada, espadachín
Portuguêsespadachim
Françaisépéiste
DeutschSchwertkämpfer, Schwertkämpferin
Ελληνικάξιφοφόρος xifofóros, ξιφομάχος xifomáchos
Русскиймечено́сец mečenósec
العربيةسَيَّاف sayyāf

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"sword." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/sword. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

sword. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/sword

Chicago

"sword." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/sword.

BibTeX
@misc{sword_2026,
  title = {sword},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/sword},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}