شرك

العربية

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شرك¹

verb شَرِكَ · šarika · يَشْرَكُ · شِرْك · شِرْكَة · شَرِكَة

  1. obsolete to have the shoe strings broken
  2. transitive to share, to participate with (someone)
  3. to become a partner, to be a participant, to be an associate

شرك²

Where it comes from

The meaning of associating partners to a god or sharing allegiance across multiple gods is, according to Jeffery 1938, a semantic loan from Old South Arabian 𐩦𐩧𐩫 (s²rk).

noun شِرْك · širk · أَشْرَاك · الشِّرْك

  1. noun from verb verbal noun of شَرِكَ (šarika) (form I)
  2. uncountable polytheism, idolatry وَإِذْ قَالَ لُقْمَانُ لِٱبْنِهِ وَهُوَ يَعِظُهُ يَا بُنَيَّ لَا تُشْرِكْ بِٱللّٰهِۖ إِنَّ ٱلشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ
  3. countable share

شرك³

noun شَرَك · šarak · شُرُك · أَشْرَاك · شِرَاك

  1. net, snare, trap, booby trap

شرك⁴

Where it comes from

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

noun شُرُك · šuruk

  1. plural plural of شِرَاك (širāk, “shoelace”)
  2. plural plural of شَرَك (šarak, “net, snare”)

شرك⁵

adjective شُرُك · šuruk · الشُّرُك · شُرُكَة · الشُّرُكَة

  1. spurious, unsound, phony, false

In English

  • polytheism belief in the existence of multiple gods
  • snare trap
  • booby trap antipersonnel device deliberately hidden or disguised as a harmless object

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Cite this
MLA

"شرك." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

شرك. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83

Chicago

"شرك." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {شرك},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.