عجم

العربية · Thesaurus

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عجم

Where it comes from

From the root ع ج م (ʕ j m). The word عَجَم (ʕajam, “non-Arabs”) is from a pre-Islamic form أَعْجَم (ʔaʕjam), from the root ع ج م (ʕ j m), referring to people who speak unclearly (thus reflecting the same semantic evolution as Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “barbarian”)).

noun عَجَم · ʕajam · عَجَمِيّ · أَعْجَام · الْعَجَم

  1. collective non-Arabs (as foreigners or barbarians)
  2. collective, historical Persians.

    Similar: فُرْس

Similar: أَعْجَم · Opposite: عَرَب

verb عَجَمَ · ʕajama · يَعْجُمُ · عَجْم · عَاجِم

  1. to bite, to chew
  2. to try, to test

verb عَجَّمَ · ʕajjama · يُعَجِّمُ · تَعْجِيم · مُعَجِّم

  1. to point the text, to write distinguishing marks to it

noun عَجْم · ʕajm · الْعَجْم · عَجْمٌ

  1. noun from verb verbal noun of عَجَمَ (ʕajama) (form I)

noun عَجَم · ʕajam · عَجَمَة · الْعَجَم

  1. collective stones, kernels, pits, pips, fruit seeds

Thesaurus

noun

Similar: أَعْجَم · Opposite: عَرَب

In English

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Cite this
MLA

"عجم." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B9%D8%AC%D9%85. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

عجم. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B9%D8%AC%D9%85

Chicago

"عجم." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B9%D8%AC%D9%85.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {عجم},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D8%B9%D8%AC%D9%85},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.