قرش

العربية

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قرش¹

  • /qa.ra.ʃa/
  • /qarʃ/

verb قَرَشَ · qaraša · يَقْرِشُ · يَقْرُشُ · قَرْش

  1. to gnash, to grind (one's teeth)
  2. to nibble
  3. to chew, to crunch

noun قَرْش · qarš

  1. noun from verb verbal noun of قَرَشَ (qaraša) (form I)

قرش²

  • /qirʃ/

Where it comes from

From قَرَشَ (qaraša, “to gnash, to grind (one's teeth)”). Doubtfully from Ancient Greek καρχαρίας (karkharías, “shark”), from κάρχαρος (kárkharos, “sharp, jagged”), also present in Jewish Babylonian Aramaic כרשא (“probably shark”), Latin carcharias, carcharus.

noun قِرْش · qirš · قُرُوش · الْقِرْش

  1. shark

قرش³

  • /qirʃ/

Where it comes from

Back-formation from the plural, itself borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قروش (modern Turkish kuruş), from German Groschen.

noun قِرْش · qirš · قُرُوش · الْقِرْش

  1. qirsh; a currency denomination used in the Ottoman Empire
  2. piaster, qursh, kurus; currency denominations used today in some former Ottoman countries
  3. groschen, groat, grosso; any of a number of defunct European currency units
  4. grosz; a currency denomination used in Poland (one hundredth of a złoty)

In English

  • coin (currency) a piece of currency
  • gnash to grind one's teeth in pain or in anger
  • shark fish
  • piastre historical: Spanish, Ottoman or French coin
  • grosz one hundredth of a Polish zloty

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Cite this
MLA

"قرش." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B4. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

APA

قرش. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B4

Chicago

"قرش." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B4.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {قرش},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%B4},
  urldate = {2026-11-05}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.