مرض

العربية · Thesaurus

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مرض^¹

/ma.ri.dˤa/

Where it comes from

From Proto-Semitic *maraṣ̂- (“to be ill”). Compare Akkadian 𒍼 (marāṣum, “to be ill, diseased”), Biblical Hebrew נִמְרַץ (nimraṣ, “to be sore”) and Ugaritic 𐎎𐎗𐎕 (mrṣ).

verb مَرِضَ · mariḍa · يَمْرَضُ · مَرَض · مَرِيض

to be or become sick وَإِذَا مَرِضْتُ فَهُوَ يَشْفِينِ

مرض^²

/mar.ra.dˤa/

verb مَرَّضَ · marraḍa · يُمَرِّضُ · تَمْرِيض · مُمَرِّض

transitive to nurse the sick

مرض^³

/ma.radˤ/

noun مَرَض · maraḍ · أَمْرَاض · الْمَرَض

noun from verb verbal noun of مَرِضَ (mariḍa) (form I)
disease, sickness, illness

Similar: دَاء, عِلَّة, سُقْم · Opposite: صِحَّة, عَافِيَة

Thesaurus

noun

Similar: دَاء, عِلَّة, سُقْم · Opposite: صِحَّة, عَافِيَة

In English

disease an abnormal condition of the body causing discomfort or dysfunction
nurse to care for (the sick)
fall ill become ill
sickness the quality or state of being sick or diseased; illness; disease or malady
ailment something which ails one; a disease; sickness
illness an instance of a disease or poor health

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MLA

"مرض." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

مرض. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6

Chicago

"مرض." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6.

BibTeX

@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {مرض},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ar/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

مرض