arrest

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arrest

  • /əˈɹɛst/
  • [əˈɹʷɛst]

Rhymes with -ɛst

Where it comes from

From Middle English arest (noun) and aresten (verb), from Old French areste (noun) and arester (“to stay, stop”, verb), from Vulgar Latin *arrestō, from Latin ad- (“to”) + restō (“to stop, remain behind, stay back”), from re- (“back”) + stō (“to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”), equivalent to ad- + rest. Compare French arrêter (“to stop”).

noun arrests

  1. countable, uncountable A check; a stop; an act or instance of arresting something.
  2. countable, uncountable The condition of being stopped, standstill. cardiac arrest, respiratory arrest
  3. countable, uncountable The process of arresting a criminal, suspect etc. State police made a total of 15 drug-related arrests across the city.
  4. countable, uncountable A confinement, detention, as after an arrest.
  5. countable, uncountable A device to physically arrest motion.
  6. countable, uncountable The judicial detention of a ship to secure a financial claim against its operators.
  7. countable, obsolete, uncountable Any seizure by power, physical or otherwise. The sad stories of fire from heaven, the burning of his sheep, etc., […] were sad arrests to his troubled spirit.
  8. countable, uncountable A scurfiness of the back part of the hind leg of a horse

verb arrests · arresting · arrested

  1. obsolete, transitive To stop the motion of (a person, animal, or body part). An vncouth paine torments my grieued ſoule, And death arreſts the organe of my voyce.
  2. intransitive, obsolete To stay, remain. A white Starre[…]whiche to every mans sighte did lighte and arrest apon the Standard of Albry.
  3. transitive To stop or slow (a process, course etc.). To try to arrest the spiral of violence, I contacted Chief Buthelezi to arrange a meeting.
  4. transitive To seize (someone) with the authority of the law; to take into legal custody. The police have arrested a suspect in the murder inquiry.
  5. transitive To catch the attention of. There is something about this picture—something bold and vigorous, which arrests the attention. I feel sure it would be highly popular.
  6. intransitive To undergo cardiac arrest. Realizing the mistake immediately from the outline of the RCA on the fluoroscope screen, he rapidly removed the catheter – just as his patient arrested.

Similar: halt, discontinue, seize, dazzle, engage, entice

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