autochthon

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autochthon

  • /ɔːˈtɒkθ(ə)n/ UK
  • /ɔːˈtɒkθɒn/ UK
  • /ɔˈtɑkθ(ə)n/ US
  • /ɔˈtɑkˌθɑn/ US
  • /ɑˈtɑkθ(ə)n/ US
  • /ɑˈtɑkˌθɑn/ US

Where it comes from

From Ancient Greek αὐτόχθων (autókhthōn, “indigenous”), from αὐτός (autós, “self”) + χθών (khthṓn, “earth, soil”).

noun autochthons · autochthones · autocthon

  1. formal The earliest inhabitant of an area; an indigenous person. The Foreigner by his Intercourse with an Autocthon has an Autocthon Progeny. Wherever a type is found in the population of a country, there it is still found in spite of innumerable crossings; […]
  2. A large mass of rock in the place of its original formation, rooted to its basement (foundation rock) as opposed to an allochthon or nappe which has shifted from the place of formation; an autochthonous rock formation. These rocks are lithically identical with the Normanskill in the allochthon but differ from the correlative Hortonville or Walloomsac Slates […] of the autochthon. […] In the light of Warthin's findings and the absence of evidence to the contrary, the pelitic rocks that geometrically overlie the Cam
  3. A term referring to mortals and immortals who have sprung, fully-formed, from the soil, rocks and trees. Mythical characters, such as Erichthonius (a son of Hephaestus and Gaia, and raised by Athena), and Cecrops I, are two most well-known examples.

Translations

Every language

noun earliest inhabitant

Españolautóctono
中文土著人 tǔzhùrén, 原住民 yuánzhùmín
Françaisautochtone
Ελληνικάαυτόχθονας aftóchthonas
Românăautohton
Русскийавтохто́н avtoxtón

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MLA

"autochthon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/autochthon. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

autochthon. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/autochthon

Chicago

"autochthon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/autochthon.

BibTeX
@misc{autochthon_2026,
  title = {autochthon},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/autochthon},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}