Ben

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ben¹

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Germanic *bōjana

Proto-Indo-European *-nis

Proto-Germanic *-niz

Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-

Proto-Indo-European *-nis

Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-ni-s

Proto-Germanic *bōniz

Proto-West Germanic *bōni

Old English bēn

Middle English ben, beneder.

English ben

From Middle English ben, bene, from Old English bēn (“prayer, request, favor, compulsory service”), from Proto-West Germanic *bōni, from Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“supplication”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to say”). Related to ban. More at boon.

noun bens · bene

  1. obsolete A prayer; a petition.

ben²

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

Where it comes from

From Middle English ben, bene, variation of bin, binne (“within”), from Old English binnan (“within, in, inside of, into”), equivalent to be- + in.

preposition

  1. Northern England, Scotland In, into. And he was waving to me to creep in, so I just did and then just to skip ben the front and then in the lobby.

adverb

  1. Northern England, Scotland, not comparable Inside.

adjective benner · benmost

  1. Inner, interior.

noun bens

  1. Northern England, Scotland The inner room of a two-room cottage (as opposed to the but); the ben room. Bert Kerston was awakened by a steady tap on the ben window.

ben³

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

Where it comes from

From Middle English been, from Old French and Medieval Latin, probably from a North African pronunciation of Arabic بَان (bān, “ben tree”).

noun bens

  1. A tree, Moringa oleifera or horseradish tree of Arabia and India, which produces oil of ben.
  2. The winged seed of the ben tree.
  3. The oil of the ben seed.

Similar: drumstick tree, horseradish tree, moringa

ben⁴

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

Where it comes from

From Arabic بِن (bin) and Hebrew בן (ben, “son”).

noun Ben · bin

  1. capitalized, uncountable, usually Son of (used with Hebrew and Arabic surnames).

ben⁵

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Scots ben, benn, from Scottish Gaelic beinn.

noun bens

  1. A Scottish or Irish mountain or high peak.

ben⁶

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

Where it comes from

c. 16th century. Probably from Latin bene or Italian bene.

adjective benar · benat

  1. UK, alternative, obsolete Alternative spelling of bene; good.bene A gage of ben Rom-bouse, / In a bousing-ken of Rom-vile, / Is benar than a Caster, / Pecke, pennam, lay, or popler, / Which we mill in deuse a vile.

ben⁷

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

Where it comes from

Shortening.

noun bens

  1. UK, obsolete, slang A benefit (performance to raise funds). In the Chronicles of the Stage, some curious particulars are given relating to Sir Henry Herbert and the well-known Sir William Davidson, by which we learn, amongst other things, that a “ben” or benefit at Drury Lane, two centuries ago, was worth a hundred pounds.

ben⁸

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like Ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

noun bens

  1. Ireland, alternative Alternative form of bin.bin

Ben⁹

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

proper noun

  1. A shortening of the male given name Benjamin or, less often, of Benedict. Ben wolved down a digestive biscuit, then stretched out on his stomach on the flagstones beside them.

noun Bens

  1. US, slang A US$100 bill, which bears a portrait of Benjamin Franklin. Often used in the plural form to indicate large sums of money.

Ben10

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

proper noun

  1. The capital city of Ben County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran.
  2. A county of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran.

Ben11

  • /bɛn/
  • /bɪn/ pin pen merger

Sounds like ben, been (some accents), bin (pin–pen merger) · Rhymes with -ɛn, -ɪn

proper noun

  1. alternative Alternative form of Beng (“Mande language of Ivory Coast”).Beng

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