berm

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berm

  • /bɜː(ɹ)m/

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)m

Where it comes from

From Dutch berm (“strip of roadside grass, verge”), probably via French berme, from Middle Dutch barm, baerm, barem (“verge, bank”), from Old Dutch *barm, from Proto-West Germanic *barm, from Proto-Germanic *barmaz (“edge, border, seam”).

noun berms

  1. A narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope.
  2. A raised bank or path, especially the bank of a canal opposite the towpath. The big canals in Europe, in Holland, have a great big berm on the side of the canal several feet wide, which they leave there on purpose to plant reeds in, so as to get a reedy vegetation to protect their slope. Then, beyond that, there is an earthen slope that is grassed and sodded.

    Similar: heelpath

  3. Australia One of the flat terraces on the slope of an open-pit mine.

    Similar: bench, bench floor

  4. A terrace or shelf of sand along a beach, formed above the high tide water level by wave action. On some beaches, the berm grows higher in summer and flattens out in the rougher winter seas.
  5. A long mound or bank of earth, used especially as a barrier or to provide insulation. A berm separates the Moroccan-controlled and Polisario-controlled parts of Western Sahara.
  6. Canada, US A small wall along the edge of a bench of an open-pit mine, intended to prevent items falling over the crest.

    Similar: windrow

  7. A ledge between the parapet and the moat in a fortification.
  8. New Zealand, Pennsylvania A strip of land between a street and sidewalk. The sun soaked our street in hot yellow, and the berms were gasping for water.

    Similar: berm, besidewalk, boulevard, boulevard strip, city easement, common, county strip, curb lawn, curb strip, devil strip/devil's strip/devilstrip, drivestrip/drive strip, easement

  9. Pennsylvania, Western The edge of a road.

verb berms · berming · bermed

  1. To provide something with a berm

Translations

Every language

noun narrow ledge along the top or bottom of a slope

Русскийбе́рма bérma

noun raised bank or path along canal

DeutschBankett
Italianobanchina

noun strip of land between a street and sidewalk

Españolberma, arcén, acotamiento

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Cite this
MLA

"berm." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/berm. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

berm. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/berm

Chicago

"berm." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/berm.

BibTeX
@misc{berm_2026,
  title = {berm},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/berm},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}