bile

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bile¹

  • /baɪl/
  • /ˈbaɪ.əl/

Rhymes with -aɪl

Where it comes from

From Middle French bile, from Latin bīlis (“bile”).

Partially displaced native English gall (“bile”), from Middle English galle, from Old English galla, ġealla (“gall, bile”).

noun biles

  1. uncountable, usually A bitter brownish-yellow or greenish-yellow secretion produced by the liver, stored in the gall bladder, and discharged into the duodenum where it aids the process of digestion.

    Similar: bili-, chole-, gall

  2. uncountable, usually Bitterness of temper; ill humour; irascibility.
  3. uncountable, usually Either of two of the four humours, black bile or yellow bile, in ancient and medieval physiology. I shall tire of my Journal if it is to contain nothing but biles and plasters and unguents.

bile²

  • /baɪl/
  • /ˈbaɪ.əl/

Rhymes with -aɪl

Where it comes from

Obsolete form of boil. Akin to Dutch buil and German Beule, all from Proto-Germanic *būlǭ.

noun biles

  1. obsolete A boil (kind of swelling).

verb biles · biling · bileing · biled

  1. pronunciation spelling Pronunciation spelling of boil We pretty near biled ourselves and Miss Euly done got her bes' pink apron stained, an' I dropped Sis Suky's big kitchen spoon in de hogshead of sand […]

Bile³

proper noun

  1. A Bantu language spoken in Nigeria.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: gall, biliary, heart, bladder, venom, poison, sweat, esculin, billy, slime, beli, channel, canal, choler, worried, irascibility

Translations

Every language

noun secretion produced by the liver

Españolbilis, hiel
한국어쓸개즙 sseulgaejeup
日本語胆汁 tanjū
中文膽汁 /胆汁 dǎnzhī
हिन्दीपित्त pitt
Kiswahilinyongo
Portuguêsfel, bile, bílis
Françaisbile, fiel
DeutschGalle
Italianofiele
Ελληνικάχολή cholí
Românăbilă, fiere
Русскийжелчь želčʹ, жёлчь žolčʹ
Tiếng Việtmật
العربيةصَفْرَاء ṣafrāʔ
עבריתמרה mara

noun bitterness of temper; ill humour

Françaisbile
Ελληνικάχολή cholí
Românăfiere, irascibilitate
Русскийжелчь želčʹ

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MLA

"bile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/bile. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

bile. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/bile

Chicago

"bile." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/bile.

BibTeX
@misc{bile_2026,
  title = {bile},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/bile},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}