bilious

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bilious

  • /ˈbɪl.i.əs/ UK
  • /ˈbɪl.jəs/ US
  • /ˈbɪl.i.əs/ US

Rhymes with -ɪliəs, -ɪljəs

Where it comes from

From French bilieux, from Latin bīliōsus (“full of bile”), from bīlis (“bile”) + -ōsus (“full of”).

adjective more bilious · most bilious

  1. Of or pertaining to something containing or consisting of bile.
  2. Resembling bile, especially in color. Does money fail?—come to my mint—coin paper, Till gold be at a discount, and ashamed To show his bilious face, go purge himself, In emulation of her vestal whiteness.
  3. Suffering from real or supposed liver disorder, especially excessive secretions of bile. Perry tells me that Mr. Cole never touches malt liquor. You would not think it to look at him, but he is bilious—Mr. Cole is very bilious.
  4. Peevishly ill-humored, irritable or bad tempered; irascible. The glorified spirit of a great statesman and philosopher dawdling, like a bilious old Nabob at a watering-place, over quarterly reviews and novels—dropping in to pay long calls—making excursions in search of the picturesque!

    Similar: choleric, irascible, peevish, testy, cranky, splenetic · Opposite: pleasant, amiable, good-natured, genial, even-tempered

Translations

Every language

adj of or pertaining to bile

Españolbiliar, biliario
Françaisbilieux, biliaire
Deutschgiftig, widerlich
Русскийже́лчный žélčnyj

adj suffering from real or supposed liver disorder

Españolbilioso
Françaisbilieux, insuffisant hépatique
Deutschgallig
Italianobilioso

adj irritable, irascible

Españolatrabiliario, atrabilioso, intranquillo, colérico, iracundo
日本語胆汁の tanjuuno
Françaisatrabilaire, bileux, colérique, coléreux
Deutschreizbar
Русскийже́лчный žélčnyj, раздражи́тельный razdražítelʹnyj

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MLA

"bilious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/bilious. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

bilious. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/bilious

Chicago

"bilious." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/bilious.

BibTeX
@misc{bilious_2026,
  title = {bilious},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/bilious},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}