Born

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born¹

  • /bɔːn/ UK
  • /boɹn/ US
  • [bo̞ɹn] US
  • /bɔːɹn/
  • /bɔːn/

Sounds like Borgne, borne, bourn, bourne, Bourne (horse–hoarse merger), bawn (non-rhotic), barn (card–cord merger) · Rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)n

Where it comes from

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-der.

Proto-Germanic *buranaz

Proto-West Germanic *boran

Old English boren, ġeboren

Middle English born, boren, borne, iborne

English born

From Middle English born, boren, borne, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, from Proto-West Germanic *boran, *gaboran, from Proto-Germanic *buranaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *beraną (“to bear, carry”), equivalent to bear + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian gebooren (“born”), West Frisian berne (“born”), Dutch geboren (“born”), German geboren (“born”), Swedish boren (“born”).

verb

  1. participle, past past participle of bear; given birth to.bear Although not born in the country, she qualifies for nationality through her grandparents.
  2. obsolete, participle, past past participle of bear in other senses.bear in other senses In some monasteries the severity of the clausure is hard to be born.

adjective

  1. not comparable Having from birth (or as if from birth) a certain quality or character; innate; inherited. In the United States, information describing the operation of nuclear weapons is born secret.

born²

  • /bɔːn/ UK
  • /boɹn/ US
  • [bo̞ɹn] US
  • /bɔːɹn/
  • /bɔːn/

Sounds like Borgne, borne, bourn, bourne, Bourne (horse–hoarse merger), bawn (non-rhotic), barn (card–cord merger) · Rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)n

Where it comes from

Dialectal variant of burn.

noun borns

  1. Geordie, alternative Alternative spelling of burn (a stream)burn

verb borns · bornin · bornt

  1. Geordie, alternative Alternative spelling of burn (with fire etc.)burn

Born³

Where it comes from

A variant of Bourne.

proper noun

  1. A surname from English.

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