bream

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bream¹

  • /bɹiːm/ UK
  • /bɹɪm/ US
  • /bɹim/ US
  • /bɹɛm/ US

Sounds like brim · Rhymes with -iːm, -ɪm

Where it comes from

From Middle English breme, from Old French breme, bresme, braisme, brasme (whence French brème), from Frankish *brahsma, *brahsima (whence Dutch brasem), from Proto-West Germanic *brahsmō (whence Old High German brahsma, brahsmo, brahsina, brehsina (whence German Brasse, Brachse (“bream”))), from Proto-Germanic *brahsmô, *brahsinō, *brahsmaz (“bream”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *brehwanaz (“shining, glittery, sparkly”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerek- (“to shine”) (see braid (verb)).

noun bream · breams

  1. A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several species are known.
  2. UK A species in that genus, Abramis brama.

    Similar: carp bream

  3. An American fresh-water fish, of various species of Lepomis and allied genera, which are also called sunfishes and pondfishes.
  4. A marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera.

bream²

Where it comes from

Compare broom, and German brennen (as in ein Schiff brennen).

verb breams · breaming · breamed

  1. To clean (e.g. a ship's bottom of clinging shells, seaweed, etc.) by the application of fire and scraping.

Bream³

Where it comes from

English surname, from an obsolete derivative of the root of the noun broom. Also from the adjective breme (“famous”). Compare the spelling variant Braham.

proper noun Breams

  1. countable, uncountable A surname.
  2. countable, uncountable A village in West Dean parish, Forest of Dean district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref SO6005).
  3. countable, uncountable An unincorporated community in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States.

Translations

Every language

noun fish of the genus Abramis

Españolbrema, besugo
中文魴 /鲂 fáng
Portuguêsbrema
Françaisbrème
DeutschBrasse
Italianobreme, abramide comune
Русскийлещ lešč
العربيةأَبْرَامِيس ʔabrāmīs

noun Abramis brama

Españolbrema, plática
日本語ブリーム burīmu
Portuguêsbrema-do-mar
Françaisbrème, brème commune
DeutschBrasse, Brachsen, Blei, Brachsme, Brachsmen, Bresen
Italianoabramide, abramide comune, breme
Ελληνικάαβραμίδα avramída
Românăplătică
Русскийлещ lešč
Tiếng Việtcá vền
العربيةسَمَك البْرِيم samak al-brīm

noun Asian species, Megalobrama terminalis

Русскийчёрный лещ čórnyj lešč

noun American freshwater fish, of various species of Pomotis and allied genera

Portuguêsmudfish

noun marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera

Portuguêsesparídeo
Françaispageot
Ελληνικάσπάρος spáros

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Cite this
MLA

"bream." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/bream. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

bream. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/bream

Chicago

"bream." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/bream.

BibTeX
@misc{bream_2026,
  title = {bream},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/bream},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}