buy

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buy

  • /baɪ/
  • [baɪ] UK, US
  • [bɑj] British, Southern, Standard
  • [baɪ] Canada
  • [bəj] dialectal
  • [bɑɪ] Australia

Sounds like bi, bye, by · Rhymes with -aɪ

Where it comes from

From Middle English byen, from Old English bycġan (“to buy, pay for, acquire, redeem, ransom, procure, get done, sell”), from Proto-West Germanic *buggjan, from Proto-Germanic *bugjaną (“to buy”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰūgʰ- (“to bend”), or from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to take away, deliver”).

Cognate with Scots buy (“to buy, purchase”), obsolete Dutch beugen (“to buy”), Old Saxon buggian, buggean (“to buy”), Old Norse byggja (“to build, settle”), Gothic 𐌱𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bugjan, “to buy”). The spelling with “u” is from the Southwest, while the pronunciation with /aɪ/ is from the East Midlands.

verb buys · buying · bought · boughten · buy

  1. ditransitive, transitive To obtain (something) in exchange for money or goods. Who'd Father buy the car for? He bought it for me, not for you.
  2. ditransitive, transitive To obtain, especially by some sacrifice. I've bought material comfort by foregoing my dreams.
  3. archaic, transitive To suffer consequences for (something) through being deprived of something; to pay for (something one has done). VVhat villaine, doſt ſtrike me? I ſweare by the rood, As I am Iacke Strawe, thou ſhalt buy it with thy blood.
  4. transitive To bribe. He tried to buy me with gifts, but I wouldn't give up my beliefs.
  5. transitive To be equivalent to in value. The dollar doesn't buy as much as it used to.
  6. informal, transitive to accept as true; to believe I'm not going to buy your stupid excuses anymore!
  7. intransitive To make a purchase or purchases, to treat (for a drink, meal or gift) She buys for Federated.
  8. slang, transitive To make a bluff, usually a large one. Smith tried to buy the pot on the river with a huge bluff.

Similar: aby, buy, procure, snap up

noun buys

  1. Something which is bought; a purchase. At only $30, the second-hand kitchen table was a great buy.

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