caravan

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caravan

  • /ˈkæɹəvæn/
  • /ˈkɛɹəvæn/
  • /ˈkaɾəvan/ Scotland
  • /kaɾəˈvan/ Wales

Where it comes from

From Middle French caravane, from Old French carvane, from Persian کاروان (kârvân), from Middle Persian kʾlwʾn' (kārawān), from Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r, “people, subjects”).

The word was used to designate a group of people who were travelling by camel or horse on the Silk Road. Doublet of Kairouan.

noun caravans

  1. A convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals, especially camels crossing a desert. To the left the caravan animals, securely picketed, at regular distances of some fifteen yards apart, occupied an area of several acres.

    Similar: camel train, caravanserai, convoy, pack train, wagon train

  2. Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, UK A furnished vehicle towed behind a car, etc., and used as a dwelling when stationary. An Italian woman, twenty years of age, […] was travelling in a caravan with the baggage of the Duke of Wellington's army, in the middle of the night, in a violent storm, while she was fast asleep, a small monkey with a long chain upon the roof of the caravan took refuge in it […]

    Similar: camper, recreational vehicle, RV, trailer, travel trailer

  3. collective A group of camels, especially when used as beasts of burden carrying people and merchandise. Twice, however, we encountered a caravan of camels-about seventy strong in one instance, and about thirty in the other.

verb caravans · caravanning · caravaning · caravanned · caravaned

  1. To travel in a caravan (procession). The wedding party got in their cars and caravaned from the chapel to the reception hall.
  2. Australia, UK To travel and/or live in a caravan (vehicle). When my parents retired they really got back into caravanning.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: wagon train, van, train, wagon, motorcade, camper, suitcase, convoy, fleet, inn, procession, airstream, outfit, trailer, tribe, column

Translations

Every language

noun convoy or procession

Españolcaravana, cáfila
한국어대상 daesang, 카라반 karaban
日本語隊商 taishō, キャラバン kyaraban
中文商隊 /商队 shāngduì
हिन्दीक़ाफ़िला qāfilā, काफिला kāphilā, कारवाँ kārvā̃
Portuguêscaravana, cáfila
Françaiscaravane
DeutschKarawane
Italianocarovana
Ελληνικάκαραβάνι karaváni
Românăcaravană
Русскийкарава́н karaván
Tiếng Việtthương đội
العربيةقَافِلَة qāfila
עבריתשיירה shaiara, אוֹרְחָה orkha

noun vehicle

日本語キャンピングトレーラー kyanpingu torērā, トラベルトレーラー toraberu torērā
中文拖掛房車 /拖挂房车 tuōguà fángchē, 旅行拖車 /旅行拖车 lǚxíng tuōchē
Portuguêstrailer, caravana, rulote, roulotte
Françaiscaravane, roulotte
DeutschWohnwagen, Caravan
Italianoroulotte, caravan
Ελληνικάτροχόσπιτο trochóspito
Românărulotă
Русскийавтодо́м avtodóm, ке́мпер kémper, автода́ча avtodáča, карава́н karaván, фурго́н furgón, тре́йлер trɛ́jler
العربيةمَقْطُورَة maqṭūra
עבריתקָרָווָן qaravan

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MLA

"caravan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/caravan. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

caravan. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/caravan

Chicago

"caravan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/caravan.

BibTeX
@misc{caravan_2026,
  title = {caravan},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/caravan},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}