cement

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cement¹

  • /səˈmɛnt/
  • /ˈsi.mɛnt/ Southern US

Rhymes with -ɛnt

Where it comes from

From Middle English syment, cyment, from Old French ciment, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedō (“to cut, hew”). Doublet of cementum.

noun cements · caement · cæment

  1. countable, uncountable A powdered substance produced by firing (calcining) calcium carbonate (limestone) and clay that develops strong cohesive properties when mixed with water. The main ingredient of concrete. In the autumn there was a row at some cement works about the unskilled labour men. A union had just been started for them and all but a few joined. One of these blacklegs was laid for by a picket and knocked out of time.
  2. uncountable The paste-like substance resulting from mixing such a powder with water, or the rock-like substance that forms when it dries.
  3. uncountable Any material with strong adhesive and cohesive properties such as binding agents, glues, grout.
  4. countable, figuratively, uncountable A bond of union; that which unites firmly, as persons in friendship or in society. the cement of our love
  5. countable, uncountable The layer of bone investing the root and neck of a tooth; cementum.

verb cements · cementing · cemented · caement · cæment

  1. transitive To affix with cement.
  2. transitive To overlay or coat with cement. to cement a cellar floor
  3. figuratively, transitive To unite firmly or closely. For they have entertained cause enough To draw their swords: but how the fear of us May cement their divisions and bind up The petty difference, we yet not know.
  4. figuratively, transitive To repair. When neibors anger at a plea, / An' just as wud as wud can be, / How easy can the barley-bree / Cement the quarrel!
  5. figuratively, transitive To make permanent. But friendſhip is a calm and ſedate affection, conducted by reaſon and cemented by habit; ſpringing from long acquaintance and mutual obligations; without jealouſies or fears; and without thoſe feveriſh fits of heat and cold, which cauſe ſuch an agreeable torment in the amorous paſſion.

Cement²

Where it comes from

Named for its early cement industry.

proper noun

  1. A town in Oklahoma.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: cementum, mortar, plaster, glue, entrench, bedrock, linchpin, underpin, sticky, anchor, nai, enhance, consolidate, foundation, strengthen, gland

Translations

Every language

noun a powdered substance

Españolcemento
한국어시멘트 simenteu
日本語セメント semento
中文水泥 shuǐní, 洋灰 yánghuī, 士敏土 shìmǐntǔ
हिन्दीसीमेंट sīmẽṭ
Kiswahilisimiti, sementi
Portuguêscimento
Françaisciment
DeutschZement
Italianocemento
Ελληνικάτσιμέντο tsiménto
Românăciment
Русскийцеме́нт cemént
Tiếng Việtxi măng
العربيةأَسْمَنْت ʔasmant
עבריתצֶמֶנְט tsemént

noun the paste-like substance

Españolcemento
한국어시멘트 simenteu
日本語セメント semento
中文水泥 shuǐní
Kiswahilisimiti, sementi
Portuguêscimento
Françaisciment
DeutschZementleim, Zementmörtel, Zementmasse, Mörtel
Italianoadesivo
Русскийцеме́нт cemént
Tiếng Việtxi măng
العربيةأَسْمَنْت ʔasmant

noun any material with strong adhesive and cohesive properties

Kiswahilisimiti
Portuguêscimento
Françaiscolle, adhésif
DeutschZement, Bindemittel, Klebstoff, Kleber, Klebelösung, Kitt
Italianoadesivo

verb to affix with cement

Españolcementar, encementar
Kiswahilisimiti
Portuguêscimentar
Deutschzementieren
Italianocementare
Русскийцементи́ровать cementírovatʹ
العربيةسَمْنَتَ samnata

verb to make permanent

Españolcimentar
日本語固く結ぶ kataku musubu
中文鞏固 /巩固 gǒnggù
Kiswahilisimiti
Portuguêscimentar, consolidar, firmar
Deutschzementieren
Italianocementare, consolidare

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Cite this
MLA

"cement." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/cement. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

cement. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/cement

Chicago

"cement." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/cement.

BibTeX
@misc{cement_2026,
  title = {cement},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/cement},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}