gland

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gland¹

  • /ɡlænd/ Canada, US, UK
  • [ɡleənd] ~ [ɡlɛənd]
  • /ɡland/ British, Northern England, Scotland
  • /ɡlæːnd/ Australia
  • [ɡleːnd] ~ [ɡlɛeːnd]
  • /ɡlɛnd/ New Zealand

Rhymes with -ænd

Where it comes from

Late 17th century borrowing from French glande, alteration of Old French glandre, from Latin glandulae (“throat glands, tonsils”), plural of glandula (“a little acorn”), from glāns (“an acorn”) + -ula (diminutive nominal suffix).

noun glands

  1. A specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland).
  2. A structure resembling a gland, especially a lymph node.
  3. A secretory structure on the surface of an organ.
  4. A stuffing box used to seal a rotating or reciprocating shaft against a fluid. The gland of a tap/faucet is usually packed with string which has been soaked in tallow or similar grease.

Similar: gland

gland²

  • /ɡlænd/ Canada, US, UK
  • [ɡleənd] ~ [ɡlɛənd]
  • /ɡland/ British, Northern England, Scotland
  • /ɡlæːnd/ Australia
  • [ɡleːnd] ~ [ɡlɛeːnd]
  • /ɡlɛnd/ New Zealand

Rhymes with -ænd

Where it comes from

Early 19th century, probably from Scots glam (“vice, clamp”), probably from a variant of clam (“clam; clamp, vise”). Related to clamp.

noun glands

  1. A compressable cylindrical case and its contents around a shaft where it passes through a barrier, intended to prevent the passage of a fluid past the barrier, used for example around a ship’s propeller shaft or around a tap, valve or faucet.

Similar: gland

Gland³

Where it comes from

From French, from Middle French glans, of Celtic/Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *glanos (“pure, clear, clean”). Not related to gland (“gland, acorn”).

proper noun

  1. A commune in Yonne department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France.
  2. A commune in Aisne department, Hauts-de-France, France.
  3. A municipality in Nyon district, Vaud canton, Switzerland.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: secretory organ, gall, glandular, saliva, penis, blubber, grease, oil, lymph, fat, acorn, nut, tip, cement, old, dickhead

noun

Similar: gland

noun

Similar: gland

Translations

Every language

noun organ that synthesizes and secretes substance

Españolglándula
한국어선 seon
日本語腺 sen, グランド gurando
中文腺體 /腺体 xiàntǐ, 腺 xiàn
हिन्दीग्रंथि granthi
Portuguêsglândula
Françaisglande
DeutschDrüse, Stinkdrüse
Italianoghiandola
Ελληνικάαδένας adénas
Românăglandă
Русскийжелеза́ železá
Tiếng Việttuyến
العربيةغُدَّة ḡudda
עבריתבַּלּוּטָה balutá

noun secretory structure on the surface of an organ

Españolglándula
हिन्दीग्रंथि granthi
Portuguêsglândula
DeutschDrüse
Italianoghiandola
Русскийжелеза́ železá

noun cylindrical case used for straining

Ελληνικάστυπιοθλήπτης stypiothlíptis
Русскийса́льник sálʹnik

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MLA

"gland." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/gland. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

gland. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/gland

Chicago

"gland." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/gland.

BibTeX
@misc{gland_2026,
  title = {gland},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/gland},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}