censor

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censor¹

  • /ˈsɛnsə/ UK
  • /ˈsɛnsɚ/ US

Sounds like censer, sensor · Rhymes with -ɛnsə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

The noun is borrowed from Latin cēnsor (“magistrate; critic”), from cēnseō (“to give an opinion, judge; to assess, reckon; to decree, determine”) + -sor (variant of -tor (suffix forming masculine agent nouns)). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce, proclaim; to put in order”). The English word is cognate with Late Middle English sensour, Proto-Iranian *cánhati (“to declare; to explain”), Sanskrit शंसति (śaṃsati, “to declare”).

The verb is derived from the noun.

noun censors · censour

  1. Ancient Rome, historical One of the two magistrates who originally administered the census of citizens, and by Classical times (between the 8th century B.C.E. and the 6th century C.E.) was a high judge of public behaviour and morality. The Ancient Roman censors were part of the cursus honorum, a series of public offices held during a political career, like consuls and praetors.

    Similar: censorian, censurer

  2. Ancient China, historical A high-ranking official who was responsible for the supervision of subordinate government officials.
  3. An official responsible for the removal or suppression of objectionable material (for example, if obscene or likely to incite violence) or sensitive content in books, films, correspondence, and other media. The headmaster was an even stricter censor of his boarding pupils’ correspondence than the enemy censors had been of his own when the country was occupied.

    Similar: censurer

  4. A college or university official whose duties vary depending on the institution. During his [Theophilus Higgons's] reſidence in the ſaid houſe [Christ Church, Oxford], he was eſteemed a Perſon to be much ſtained with Puritaniſme, and to be violent againſt all ſuch that were ſuſpected to favour the Romiſh See. When he was Cenſor alſo, he was ſo zealous as to ſaw down a harmleſs m
  5. obsolete One who censures or condemns. Why that character [of the English Revolution] was so peculiar is sufficiently obvious, and yet seems not to have been always understood either by eulogists or by censors.

    Similar: censurer

  6. An algorithm that approves or rejects something on grounds of taste or morality etc. I tried using a dirty word as my user name for the online game, but the censor rejected it.

verb censors · censoring · censored

  1. transitive To review for, and if necessary to remove or suppress, content from books, films, correspondence, and other media which is regarded as objectionable (for example, obscene, likely to incite violence, or sensitive). The people responsible for censoring films have seen some startling things in their time.

    Similar: bowdlerize, expurgate, expunge, redact · Opposite: decensor

  2. transitive To partially obscure an observation. Early dropout is one cause of right-censoring.

censor²

  • /ˈsɛnsə/ UK
  • /ˈsɛnsɚ/ US

Sounds like censer, sensor · Rhymes with -ɛnsə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From an incorrect translation of German Zensur (“censorship”).

noun censors

  1. transitive A hypothetical subconscious agency which filters unacceptable thought before it reaches the conscious mind.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: ban, inspectorate, censorship, inspector, sergeant, examiner, review, spc, blame, censure, decry, admonish, oversight, reproach, inspectors, expurgate

Translations

Every language

noun Ancient Roman magistrate

Españolcensor
日本語監察官 kansatsukan, ケンソル kensoru
Portuguêscensor
Françaiscenseur
Italianocensore
Românăcenzor
Русскийце́нзор cénzor

noun official responsible for removal of objectionable material or sensitive content

Españolcensor, censora, censurador, censuradora
한국어검열관 geomyeolgwan
日本語検閲官 ken'etsukan
中文檢查員 /检查员 jiǎncháyuán
Portuguêscensor, censora, censurador, censuradora
Françaiscenseur, censeure, censeuse
DeutschZensor, Zensorin
Italianocensore
Ελληνικάλογοκριτής logokritís, λογοκρίτρια logokrítria
Românăcenzor
Русскийце́нзор cénzor
עבריתצנזור tzenzor, צנזורית tzenzoryt

noun college or university official

Françaiscenseur, censeure, censeuse

noun one who condemns or censors

Españolcensor, censora, censurador, censuradora
Portuguêscensor, censora, censurador, censuradora
DeutschZensor, Zensorin
Italianocensore
Русскийце́нзор cénzor

noun algorithm that rejects something

日本語フィルタリング hwirutaringu

verb to review for, and if necessary to remove or suppress, objectionable content

Españolcensurar, expurgar
한국어검열하다 geomyeolhada
日本語検閲する ken'etsu-suru
中文檢查 /检查 jiǎnchá, 審查 /审查 shěnchá
Portuguêscensurar
Françaiscensurer, caviarder
Deutschzensieren
Italianocensurare
Românăcenzura
Русскийцензури́ровать cenzurírovatʹ, цензуровать cenzurovatʹ, подверга́ть цензуре podvergátʹ cenzure, просматривать prosmatrivatʹ
Tiếng Việtkiểm duyệt
עבריתצינזר tzinzer, צִנְזֵר

noun hypothetical subconscious agency

Русскийцензу́ра cenzúra

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Cite this
MLA

"censor." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/censor. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

censor. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/censor

Chicago

"censor." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/censor.

BibTeX
@misc{censor_2026,
  title = {censor},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/censor},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}