churlish

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churlish

  • /ˈtʃɜːlɪʃ/ UK
  • /ˈt͡ʃɝːlɪʃ/ US

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)lɪʃ

Where it comes from

From Middle English cherlisch, cherlissh, from late Old English ċeorlisċ, ċierlisċ (“of or pertaining to churls”), equivalent to churl + -ish. Piecewise doublet of ceorlish.

adjective more churlish · most churlish

  1. Of or pertaining to a serf, peasant, or rustic. […] the eloquence and truth of his tribute stands in marked contrast to Kramer's churlish caricature of Kael as a happy pig wallowing in the dirt.

    Similar: rustic

  2. Rude, surly, ungracious. [A]nd it is without all controuerſie, that learning doth make the minds of men gentle, generous, maniable, and pliant to gouernment; whereas Ignorance makes them churliſh, thwart, and mutinous; […]

    Similar: cross-grained, rude, surly, ungracious

  3. Stingy or grudging.

    Similar: grudging, illiberal, miserly, niggardly, stingy

  4. of soil Difficult to till, lacking pliancy; unmanageable. 1730–1774, Oliver Goldsmith, Introductory to Switzerland Where the bleak Swiss their stormy mansion tread, And force a churlish soil for scanty bread.

Translations

Every language

adj of or pertaining to a serf

Españolpaleto, rústico, bruto
Русскиймужицкий mužickij

adj rude or surly

Españolpoco afable, maleducado, grosero
한국어야비한 yabihan
Portuguêsrústico, grosseiro
Deutschungehobelt, unfreundlich, mürrisch, griesgrämig
Italianovillano
Ελληνικάαγροίκος agroíkos
Românăursuz
Русскийгру́бый grúbyj

adj stingy or grudging

Deutschknauserig, widerwillig
Русскийскупо́й skupój

adj (of soil) difficult to till, lacking pliancy; unmanageable

Русскийтруднообраба́тываемая по́чва trudnoobrabátyvajemaja póčva

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MLA

"churlish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/churlish. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

churlish. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/churlish

Chicago

"churlish." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/churlish.

BibTeX
@misc{churlish_2026,
  title = {churlish},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/churlish},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}