Clean
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clean¹
- /kliːn/ UK
- [kʰl̥iːn] UK
- /kliːn/ US
- [kʰl̥ĩːn] US
- /kleːn/ Ireland, dated
- [kʰl̥eːn] Ireland, dated
- /kliːn/
- [kʰl̥iːn]
Rhymes with -iːn
Where it comes from
Etymology tree
Proto-West Germanic *klainī
Old English clǣne
Middle English clene
English clean
From Middle English clene, from Old English clāne, clǣne (“clean; pure; clear”), from Proto-West Germanic *klainī (“dainty, fine, small; clean”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *glēy- (“gleaming”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to gleam”).
Cognates
Cognate with Alemannic German chlei, chli, chlii, chly, klei (“small”), Bavarian gloa, kla, klaa, kloa, kloan (“small; young; insignificant”), Central Franconian and Low German kleen (“small”), Cimbrian khlòan, khlumma (“small”), Dutch and German klein (“small”), Limburgish klein, kléïn (“small”), Luxembourgish kleng (“small”), Mòcheno khloa'n (“small”), Vilamovian klin (“small”), Yiddish קליין (kleyn, “small”), Danish klejn (“delicate, tiny”), Faroese klænur (“slight, slim, thin”), Icelandic klénn (“feeble, poor; indisposed; short; lame; good, pretty, snug”), Norwegian Bokmål klein, klen (“slender; sick; feeble; bad, poor, weak; inept”), Swedish klen (“weak”).
adjective cleaner · cleanest · clane · cleane
- Free of dirt, filth, or impurities (extraneous matter); not dirty, filthy, or soiled. Are these dishes clean? Your room is finally clean! For a baby, happiness is a full bottle and a clean diaper.
- Of metal, having relatively few impurities. clean steel
- Not muscular due to steroid use. I don't think he's clean, look at those traps.
- Free of contamination, (unwanted) germs, infection, or disease. Insert a clean swab into your nose.
- Devoid of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). I want to make sure my fiancé is clean before we are married.
- Of a victory or performance: without any blemishes such as submission holds, disqualification, interference, etc. Our team won, but it wasn't clean.
- Of a route, ascended without falling.
- Free from that which is useless or injurious; without defects. clean land
- In an unmarked condition; blank. Put a clean sheet of paper into the printer.
- Pure, especially morally or religiously. Our kids can watch this movie because it is clean.
- Not using drugs or alcohol. go clean
- Free from (or showing no signs of) corrupt, unlawful, and/or sinister conduct or connections (and (of criminal, driving, etc. records) therefore without restrictions or penalties). It was my dream to be a Soviet spy. The vetting process started, and I was “clean”: no Jews in either my background or my wife's, no relatives abroad, already a member of the Soviet Communist Party, high marks on exams, three foreign languages, no dissident inclinations[…]
- Not in possession of weapons or contraband such as drugs. I'm clean, officer. You can go ahead and search me if you want.
- Devoid of profanity.
- Free of infiltration by covert listening or recording devices (bugs), enemy spies, etc. We are currently clean on OPSEC.
- Empty. The cargo hold is clean.
- Smooth, exact, and performed well. I'll need a sharper knife to make clean cuts.
- That does not damage the environment (as much as some alternative). clean energy
- Allowing an uninterrupted flow over surfaces, without protrusions such as racks or landing gear.
- Having the undercarriage and flaps in the up position.
- Well-proportioned; shapely. clean limbs
- Cool or neat. Wow, dude, those are some clean shoes ya got there!
- Utter, complete, total; pure; free from restraint. a clean sweep
Similar: clean, clean as a bean, clean as a hound's tooth, clean as a new penny, clean as a new pin, clean as a whistle, immaculate, pristine, spick-and-span, spotless, squeaky clean, stainless
noun cleans · clane · cleane
- A removal of dirt. This place needs a clean.
- The first part of the event clean and jerk in which the weight is brought from the ground to the shoulders.
- Of heavy metal, clear vocals, contrasted with death growls and screams. When people complained the songs were too hard, Kyle's clean vocals could bail out the band. Adding cleans would set off a chain reaction though - Kyle's crisp, clear presence could be seen as "betraying" the raw assault that Mike inflicts on the fans with his screams and growls.
verb cleans · cleaning · cleaned · clane · cleane
- To remove dirt from a place or object. Can you clean the windows today?
- To tidy up, make a place neat. Clean your room right now!
- To make things clean in general. She just likes to clean. That’s why I married her.
- To remove equipment from a climbing route after it was previously lead climbed.
- To remove unnecessary files, etc. from (a directory, etc.).
- To brush the ice lightly in front of a moving rock to remove any debris and ensure a correct line; less vigorous than a sweep.
- To purge a raw of any blemishes caused by the scanning process such as brown tinting and poor color contrast.
- To lift a weight from the ground to one's shoulders. Mike Aidala grunts as he cleans and presses 300 pounds up from the floor of his garage.
- Synonym of clean up.
- To remove guts and/or scales of a butchered animal. The fishmonger cleaned the mackerel.
- To beat, to thrash; to defeat.
adverb cleaner · cleanest · clane · cleane
- Fully and completely. He was stabbed clean through.
Clean²
proper noun Cleans
- A surname.