commune

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commune¹

  • /ˈkɒmjuːn/ UK
  • /ˈkɑmjuːn/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle English commune, comune, from Old French comune, commune, from Medieval Latin commūnia, from Latin commūne (“community, state”), from commūnis (“common”). Doublet of comune. See also community, communion, common.

noun communes

  1. countable, uncountable A small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community. The town of Chu-chou in Hunan Province, carrying out the great directive of Chairman Mao that "educated youths must go to the villages," has put into practice factory-commune links, and under the leadership of cadres, has made a collective settlement of educated youths in commune and brigade farms,
  2. countable, uncountable A local political division in many European countries as well as their former colonies (such as Chile and Vietnam).
  3. countable, obsolete, uncountable The commonalty; the common people.
  4. obsolete, uncountable Communion; sympathetic conversation between friends. For days of happy commune dead.
  5. countable, historical, uncountable A self-governing city or league of citizens. In 1117 the commune and archbishop had separate consuls at Milan.

commune²

  • /kəˈmjuːn/

Rhymes with -uːn

Where it comes from

From Middle English communen, comunen, from Old French comuner (formed from comun (“common”)) and comunier (“to share”) (from Latin commūnico). Doublet of communicate.

verb communes · communing · communed

  1. To converse together with sympathy and confidence; to interchange sentiments or feelings; to take counsel. I would commune with you of such things / That want no ear but yours.
  2. intransitive, followed by with To communicate (with) spiritually; to be together (with); to contemplate or absorb. He spent a week in the backcountry, communing with nature.
  3. intransitive To receive the communion. Namely, in these things, in prohibiting that none should commune alone, in making the People whole Communers, or in suffering them to Commune under both kinds […]

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: communicate, communal, district, community, municipality, municipal, borough, joint, local, town, city, common, hometown, corporation, commons, township

Translations

Every language

noun small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community

Españolcomuna
Ελληνικάκοινόβιο koinóvio
Русскийобщи́на obščína
العربيةمَشَاعِيَّة mašāʕiyya
עבריתקבוצה \ קְבוּצָה kvutsá, קיבוץ \ קִבּוּץ kibúts

noun local political division in many European countries and their former colonies

Españolcomuna, municipio
中文市镇 shìzhèn
Portuguêsfreguesia, município
Françaiscommune
DeutschGemeinde, Kommune
Italianocomune, comuna
Ελληνικάκοινότητα koinótita
Românăcomună, municipiu
Русскийкомму́на kommúna, общи́на obščína
Tiếng Việtxã

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MLA

"commune." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/commune. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

commune. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/commune

Chicago

"commune." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/commune.

BibTeX
@misc{commune_2026,
  title = {commune},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/commune},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}