confuse

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confuse¹

  • /kənˈfjuːz/ UK
  • /kənˈfjuz/ Canada, US
  • /kənˈfjʉːz/ Australia, New Zealand

Rhymes with -uːz

Where it comes from

Back-formation from confused, from Middle English confused (“frustrated, ruined”), from Anglo-Norman confus, from Latin cōnfūsus, past participle of cōnfundō.

verb confuses · confusing · confused

  1. transitive To puzzle, perplex, baffle, bewilder (somebody); to afflict by being complicated, contradictory, or otherwise difficult to understand. It confused me when I went to the office and nobody was there, but then I realised it was Sunday.
  2. transitive To mix up, muddle up (one thing with another); to mistake (one thing for another). People who say "hola" to Italians are confusing Italian with Spanish.
  3. transitive To mix thoroughly; to confound; to disorder. The dense fog utterly confused traffic on the highway.
  4. dated, transitive To make uneasy and ashamed; to embarrass.
  5. obsolete, transitive To rout; discomfit.
  6. intransitive To be confused.

Similar: flummox, mistake, addle, baffle, vex, lose, embroil, stick, stump, baffound, bamboozle, bedevil

confuse²

  • /kənˈfjuːz/ UK
  • /kənˈfjuz/ Canada, US
  • /kənˈfjʉːz/ Australia, New Zealand

Rhymes with -uːz

Where it comes from

From Middle English confus, from Old French confus, from Latin cōnfūsus, past participle of cōnfundō.

adjective more confuse · most confuse

  1. obsolete Synonym of confused. Moꝛe ouer take away oꝛdre from all thynges / what ſhulde than remayne? certes nothynge finally / except ſome man wolde imagine eftſones / Chaos: whiche of ſome is expounde a cõfuse mixture: […]

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