Lose
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lose¹
- /luːz/ UK
- /luz/ Canada, US
- /lʉːz/ Australia, New Zealand
- /lɒs/ Northumbria
- /lɔːz/ Early Modern, also
Sounds like loos · Rhymes with -uːz
Where it comes from
From Middle English losen, from Old English losian. The modern pronunciation with /uː/ (instead of the /oʊ~əʊ/ that would be expected from Early Modern /ɔː/) is due to conflation with loose.
verb loses · losing · lost · lose
- To cease to have (something) in one's possession or capability. If you lose that ten-pound note, you'll be sorry.
- To have (an organ) removed from one's body, especially by accident. Johnny lost a tooth, but kept it for the tooth fairy.
- To shed (weight). I’ve lost five pounds this week.
- To experience the death of (someone to whom one has an attachment, such as a relative or friend). She lost all her sons in the war.
- To pay or owe (some wager) due from an unsuccessful bet or gamble. Frank had lost $500 staying in Vegas.
- To be deprived of (some right or privileged access to something). Users who engage in disruptive behavior may lose their accounts.
- To wander from; to miss, so as not to be able to find; to go astray from. I lost my way in the forest.
- To become a defeated competitor in (a game, competition, trial, etc). We lost the football match.
- To be defeated (in a game, competition, contest, etc.) The team scored four goals but still managed to lose.
- To be unable to follow or trace (somebody or something) any longer. The policeman lost the robber he was chasing.
- To cause (somebody) to be unable to follow or trace one any longer. lose the cops
- To cease exhibiting; to overcome (a behavior or emotion). I can see Mickie getting hot, I'm about to grab his arm, hold him back, say, Whoa, whoa, Mick, not here, it ain't worth it what happened inside just now. But I don't need to because Mickie loses his anger, starts smiling at ponytail, then melodramatically starts looking around at the men and women o
- To shed, remove, discard, or eliminate. When we get into the building, please lose the hat.
- Of a clock, to run slower than expected. My watch loses five minutes a week.
- To cause (someone) the loss of something; to deprive of. O false heart! thou hadst almost betrayed me to eternal flames, and lost me this glory.
- To fail to catch with the mind or senses; to miss. She moved out of hearing and I lost the end of the sentence.
Similar: leave behind, mislay, (fail to win: forfeit, (shed: drop, shed, forlese, lose
lose²
- /luːz/ UK
- /luz/ Canada, US
- /lʉːz/ Australia, New Zealand
- /lɒs/ Northumbria
- /lɔːz/ Early Modern, also
Sounds like loos · Rhymes with -uːz
noun
- Alternative form of loos (“praise; fame; reputation”).loos
Lose³
Where it comes from
* As a north/Low German surname, from a pet form of Lodewig, Ludwig.
* As a south German surname, from a pet from of Nikolaus.
proper noun Loses
- A surname from German.