dare

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dare¹

  • /dɛə/ UK
  • /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ US

Sounds like Dair, dear, deer (both cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɛə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From Middle English durren, from Old English durran, from Proto-West Germanic *durʀan, from Proto-Germanic *durzaną (“to dare”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰedʰórse (“to dare”), reduplicated stative of the root *dʰers- (“to be bold, to dare”), an *-s- extension of *dʰer- (“to hold, support”).

Cognates

Cognate with Low German dören, Dutch durven, German thüren, Sanskrit दधर्ष (dadhárṣa), but also with Ancient Greek θρασύς (thrasús), Albanian nder, Lithuanian drįsti, Russian дерза́ть (derzátʹ).

verb dares · dare · dast · daring · dared

  1. intransitive To have enough courage (to do something). I wouldn't dare (to) argue with my boss.

    Similar: venture

  2. transitive To defy or challenge (someone to do something). I dare you to kiss that girl.
  3. transitive To have enough courage to meet or do something, go somewhere, etc.; to face up to. Will you dare death to reach your goal?
  4. transitive To terrify; to daunt. For I have done those follies, those mad mischiefs, Would dare a woman.
  5. archaic, transitive To drive larks to the ground by scaring them (for instance, with mirrors or hawks) so they can be caught in nets. I have an hobby can make larks to dare

noun dares

  1. A challenge to prove courage. I did it just for a dare.
  2. The quality of daring; venturesomeness; boldness. It lends a lustre […] / A large dare to our great enterprise.
  3. Defiance; challenge. Childish, unworthy dares / Are not enough to part our powers.
  4. In the game truth or dare, the choice to perform a dare set by the other players. When asked truth or dare, she picked dare.

dare²

  • /dɛə/ UK
  • /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ US

Sounds like Dair, dear, deer (both cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɛə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From Middle English daren, from Old English darian.

verb dares · daring · dared

  1. obsolete To stare stupidly or vacantly; to gaze as though amazed or terrified.
  2. obsolete To lie or crouch down in fear.

dare³

  • /dɛə/ UK
  • /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ US

Sounds like Dair, dear, deer (both cheer–chair merger) · Rhymes with -ɛə(ɹ)

noun dares

  1. A small fish, the dace The Dare is not unlike a Chub, but proportionably less; his Body is more white and flatter, and his Tail more forked.

DARE⁴

proper noun

  1. US, abbreviation, acronym Acronym of Drug Abuse Resistance Education
  2. abbreviation, acronym Acronym of Dictionary of American Regional English

Dare⁵

Where it comes from

English surname, spelling variant of Dear.

proper noun Dares

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: make bold, defy, courage, brave, venture, risk, challenge, action, can, ask, avise, give, notify, advise, would, speak

Translations

Every language

verb to have courage

Españolosar, atreverse, denodarse
日本語敢えてする aete-suru, 思い切ってする omoikitte-suru
中文敢 gǎn, 膽敢 /胆敢 dǎngǎn
Kiswahili-thubutu
Portuguêsousar, atrever-se a
Françaisoser
Deutschwagen
Italianoosare, azzardarsi a, arrischiarsi a, ardire
Ελληνικάτολμώ tolmó
Românăîndrăzni, încumeta, cuteza
Русскийсметь smetʹ, посме́ть posmétʹ, осме́ливаться osmélivatʹsja, осме́литься osmélitʹsja, отва́живаться otváživatʹsja, отва́житься otvážitʹsja
Tiếng Việtdám
العربيةجَرُؤَ jaruʔa
עבריתהֵעֵז he'éz

verb to defy or challenge

Portuguêsdesafiar
Françaisdéfier
Deutschherausfordern
Italianosfidare
Русскийброса́ть вы́зов brosátʹ výzov, подзадо́ривать podzadórivatʹ, подзадо́рить podzadóritʹ
Tiếng Việtthách
العربيةتَحَدَّى taḥaddā

verb to brave or face up to

日本語冒す okasu, 堪える kotaeru
中文冒險 /冒险 màoxiǎn
Portuguêsenfrentar
Françaisaffronter
Deutschtrotzen
Italianoaffrontare
Русскийсме́ло смотре́ть в лицо́ smélo smotrétʹ v licó, рискова́ть riskovátʹ, рискну́ть risknútʹ
العربيةوَاجَهَ wājaha

noun challenge

日本語肝試し kimodameshi, 試胆会 shitankai
Portuguêsdesafio
Françaisdéfi
DeutschMutprobe
Italianosfida

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Cite this
MLA

"dare." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/dare. Accessed 5 Nov. 2026.

APA

dare. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/dare

Chicago

"dare." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 5, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/dare.

BibTeX
@misc{dare_2026,
  title = {dare},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/dare},
  urldate = {2026-11-05}
}