dharma

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dharma¹

  • /d̪hərm(ɑ)/ South Asia
  • /ˈdɑː.mə/ UK
  • /ˈdɑɹ.mə/ US

Rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)mə

Where it comes from

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit धर्म (dhárma, “that which upholds or supports”). The definitions pertaining to Buddhism are influenced by dhamma, a loan word from Pali. Doublet of dhamma and firm.

noun dharmas · Dharma

  1. Hinduism, Jainism, countable, uncountable The natural order of the universe; natural law, cosmic order.

    Opposite: adharma

  2. Hinduism, countable, uncountable One's obligation in respect to one's position in society, or the universe; one's duty, societally or cosmically.
  3. countable, uncountable The teachings of the Buddha as one's personal path to enlightenment.
  4. countable, uncountable The teachings of the Buddha as a practice to be promulgated and taught.
  5. Jainism, countable, uncountable Rule of conduct. Jain ethical code prescribes two dharmas or rules of conduct.

Dharma²

noun

  1. alternative Alternative form of dharma

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: ashrama, jnana, shastra, varna, sastra, cakra, asrama, kaya, apad, dafa, sva, virtue, law, order, morality, duty

Translations

Every language

noun teachings of the Buddha

한국어법 beop
日本語法 hō
中文法 fǎ
हिन्दीधर्म dharm
Portuguêsdarma
Русскийдха́рма dxárma
Tiếng Việtpháp, Phật pháp
العربيةدَارْمَا dārmā

noun principle that orders the universe

Españoldharma
한국어법 beop
日本語法 hō
中文法 fǎ
हिन्दीधर्म dharm, कर्तव्य kartavya, निरंजन nirañjan
Portuguêsdarma
Françaisdharma
DeutschDharma
Ελληνικάντάρμα ntárma
Русскийдха́рма dxárma
Tiếng Việtpháp
العربيةدَارْمَا dārmā

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Cite this
MLA

"dharma." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/dharma. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

dharma. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/dharma

Chicago

"dharma." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/dharma.

BibTeX
@misc{dharma_2026,
  title = {dharma},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/dharma},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}