divan

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divan

  • /dɪˈvæn/ UK
  • /dɪˈvæn/ US
  • /ˈdaɪ.væn/ US

Rhymes with -æn

Where it comes from

Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (divan), from Classical Persian دیوان (dēwān), from Middle Persian d(p)ywʾn' (dēwān, “archive, collected writings”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub). Compare mattress, from Arabic (both of Middle Eastern origin, due to the local custom of lying on padding on floor being foreign to Europeans). Doublet of dewan, douane, and diwaniya.

noun divans

  1. historical A Muslim council of state, specifically that of viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan).
  2. The council chamber where this court is held; (by extension), any court of justice.
  3. archaic Any council or assembly. Startled at such an unaccountable event, they sat in close divan; and concluding that the case was in all respects unnatural and prodigious, desired that a messenger might be immediately dispatched for some male practitioner in the art of midwifery.
  4. A couch or sofa-like piece of furniture made of a mattress lying against the wall and on either the floor or an elevated structure. Eurydice pointed to the cupboard, and sat down on the low divan with folded hands, and looked at the floor.
  5. dated An establishment that serves cigars and coffee, and may offer other amenities such as books, newspapers, and chess. Near-synonym: smoking room

    Similar: smoking room

  6. Hong Kong, dated A drug or cigarette den. No person shall open, keep, manage or assist in the management of a divan where a dangerous drug is sold in the divan to be smoked, inhaled, ingested or injected therein; […]

    Similar: smoking room

  7. A collection of poems, especially one written by an author in Arabic or Persian.

Translations

Every language

noun council

Españoldiván
한국어디반 diban
日本語ディヴァン divan
中文底萬 /底万 dǐwàn
हिन्दीदीवान dīvān
Portuguêsdivã
Françaisdivan
DeutschDiwan
Italianodiwan
Ελληνικάντιβάνι ntiváni
Românădivan
Русскийдива́н diván
العربيةدِيوَان dīwān
עבריתדיוואן diván

noun sofa

Españoldiván
한국어소파 sopa, 디반 diban
日本語ディヴァン divan, ソファ sofa
中文沙發 /沙发 shāfā
Portuguêsdivã
Françaisdivan, canapé
DeutschDiwan
Italianodivano
Ελληνικάντιβάνι ntiváni
Românădivan
Русскийдива́н diván
Tiếng Việtđi văng
العربيةدِيوَان dīwān

noun collection of poems

Españoldiván
한국어디반 diban
日本語ディヴァン divan
हिन्दीदीवान dīvān
Portuguêsdivã
DeutschDiwan
Italianodiwan
Ελληνικάντιβάνι ntiváni
Русскийдива́н diván
العربيةدِيوَان dīwān
עבריתדיוואן diván

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Cite this
MLA

"divan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/divan. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

divan. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/divan

Chicago

"divan." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/divan.

BibTeX
@misc{divan_2026,
  title = {divan},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/divan},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}