dowel

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dowel

  • /ˈdaʊəl/

Rhymes with -aʊəl

Where it comes from

From Middle English dowle, dule, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old French doelle (“the hollow part of a tool where the handle is”), from Frankish *duli (“hollow tube, pipe”), from Proto-Germanic *dulją (“pipe”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰel- (“curvature, hollow”). If so, then cognate with French douelle, douille.

Alternatively from Middle Low German dövel (“peg, plug”), from Old Saxon *dubil, from Proto-Germanic *dubilaz. If so, then cognate with Dutch deuvel (“wooden peg”), German Dübel (“dowel”).

noun dowels · doul

  1. A pin, or block, of wood or metal, fitting into holes in the abutting portions of two pieces, and being partly in one piece and partly in the other, to keep them in their proper relative position.
  2. A wooden rod, as one to make short pins from. This twenty-four-piece starter set uses twelve thirty-six-inch-long dowels (or nine forty-eight-inch dowels) cut to these rod lengths. Lay out the cuts so you use the entire length of each dowel without any leftover scraps.
  3. A piece of wood or similar material fitted into a surface not suitable for fastening so that other pieces may be fastened to it.

verb dowels · doweling · dowelling · doweled · dowelled

  1. transitive To fasten together with dowels. The wheels were solid, two half discs dowelled against the hub, and the chariots were pulled along by oxen or asses.
  2. transitive To furnish with dowels. A cooper dowels pieces for the head of a cask.

Translations

Every language

noun a pin fitting into holes, partly in one piece and partly in the other to keep them in their position

Españolclavija, taco, espiga, tarugo, torillo
日本語ダボ dabo
中文銷釘 /销钉 xiāodìng
Portuguêscavilha
Françaischeville, goujon
DeutschDübel, Holzdübel, Feder, Verbinder
Italianotassello, piolo
Русскийшпо́нка špónka, штифт štift, на́гель nágelʹ

noun piece of wood fitted into a surface

Españolclavija lignaria, torillo lignario, espiga, almilla, tarugo, bitoque
中文木钉 mù-dīng
Françaischeville
DeutschDübel, Feder, Holzdübel

noun something fitted into a surface to let other pieces be fastened to it

Españoltarugo
中文膨脹螺絲 /膨胀螺丝, 麻根塞, 膠塞 /胶塞 jiāosài
Portuguêsbucha
DeutschDübel, Wanddübel, Kunststoffdübel, Metalldübel
Русскийдю́бель djúbelʹ
Tiếng Việttắc-kê

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MLA

"dowel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/dowel. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

dowel. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/dowel

Chicago

"dowel." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/dowel.

BibTeX
@misc{dowel_2026,
  title = {dowel},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/dowel},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}