dumbbell

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dumbbell

  • /ˈdʌm.bɛl/

Where it comes from

From dumb (“silent”) + bell (“a resonating instrument”). The term "dumbbell" originated in 16th-century England to describe silent exercise apparatus used in practicing the motions of ringing church bells noiselessly. To aid them in the practice of their physically demanding vocation, bellringers originally used weighted ropes on fixed pulleys to mimic the motion of ringing a church bell; since such apparatus made no noise while imitating the motion of ringing a swinging bell via a fixed pulley, they were called "dumb bells". Later, the rope-and-pulley weights evolved into simple hand-held weights used by ringers for strengthening the shoulder and back muscles heavily used in tower bellringing, and the term "'dumb bell'" evolved into the compound word "'dumbbell'".

noun dumbbells · dumb-bell · dumbell

  1. A weight training implement consisting of a short bar with weight counterpoised on each end. He was exercising with the dumbbells in gym class today.
  2. obsolete A bell with no clapper, used as bell-striking practice or to strike as a form of physical exercise
  3. derogatory, slang A stupid person. That's fool's gold, you dumbbell. Iron pyrite. Nobody would give you a dime for a ton of it.

Translations

Every language

noun a weight with two disks attached to a short bar

Españolpesas, mancuerna
한국어아령 aryeong, 덤벨 deombel
日本語ダンベル danberu, 唖鈴 arei, 鉄アレイ tetsu arei
中文啞鈴 /哑铃 yǎlíng
Portuguêshaltere, halter
Françaishaltère
DeutschKurzhantel, Hantel
Italianomanubrio
Ελληνικάαλτήρας altíras
Românăganteră
Русскийганте́ль gantɛ́lʹ, ганте́ля gantɛ́lja
Tiếng Việtquả tạ
العربيةدُمْبِل dumbil
עבריתטֶמְבֶּל témbel

noun a stupid person

Españolestúpido, imbécil, pendejo, tonto, estúpida
中文蠢人 chǔnrén
Portuguêsidiota, imbecil, estúpido, estúpida
Françaisbalourd, imbécile, idiot, idiote
Italianocretino, deficiente, idiota, imbecille, scemo, stupido
Ελληνικάβλακέντιος vlakéntios
Русскийболва́н bolván, тупи́ца tupíca

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MLA

"dumbbell." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/dumbbell. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

dumbbell. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/dumbbell

Chicago

"dumbbell." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/dumbbell.

BibTeX
@misc{dumbbell_2026,
  title = {dumbbell},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/dumbbell},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}