en-

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en-

  • /ɛn-/
  • /ɪn-/
  • /ən-/

Where it comes from

From Middle English en- (“en-, in-”). Originally from Old French en- (also an-), from Latin in- (“in, into”) and Frankish *in-, *int-, *anda-; but also from an alteration of in-, from Middle English in-, from Old English in- (“in, into”), from Proto-Germanic *in (“in”). Both the Latin and the Germanic forms are from Proto-Indo-European *en (“in, into”). Intensive use of Old French en-, an- is due to confluence with Frankish *an- and *in- (intensive prefixes), related to Old English on- and in- (intensive prefixes). More at in-, on-.

prefix em- · el-

  1. morpheme in, into embathe, enquire, enlist

    Similar: in-, intra-, em-, im-, end-, endo-, ento-

  2. morpheme on, onto embark, enplane, enthrone

    Similar: on-, epi-, super-, supra-, sur-, hyper-

  3. morpheme covered by enclothe, embalm, enseam
  4. morpheme to become enslave, embetter, engloom
  5. morpheme provide with empower
  6. morpheme an intensifier entangle, enwisen, enhance

Opposite: out-, ex-, exo-, ecto-, ab-, apo-, de-, away, off

Thesaurus

prefix

Opposite: out-, ex-, exo-, ecto-, ab-, apo-, de-, away, off

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Cite this
MLA

"en-." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/en-. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

en-. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/en-

Chicago

"en-." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/en-.

BibTeX
@misc{en_2026,
  title = {en-},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/en-},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}