ermine

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ermine

  • /ˈɜːmɪn/ UK
  • /ˈɝmɪn/ US

Rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)mɪn

Where it comes from

From Middle English ermine, ermin, ermyn, from Old French ermin, ermine, hermine.

There are two main theories for the origin of Old French ermine. Germanic origin is suggested via Old Dutch *harmino (“stoat skin”), from *harmo (“stoat, weasel”) (compare Dutch hermelijn and dialectal herm), from Proto-Germanic *harmǭ, *harmô (compare Old English hearma, Old High German harmo (harmin (adjective), obsolete German Harm), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱormō (compare Romansh carmun, obsolete Lithuanian šarmuõ). Romance sources identify the animal with the corresponding word for Armenian, possibly from Medieval Latin mūs Armenius (“Armenian mouse”) or a posterior compound.

noun ermines · ermine

  1. countable, uncountable A weasel found in northern latitudes (Mustela erminea in Eurasia, Alaska, and the Arctic, Mustela haidarum in Haida Gwaii, Mustela richardsonii in the rest of North America) which's dark brown fur turns white in winter, apart from the black tip of the tail.
  2. countable, uncountable The white fur of this animal, traditionally seen as a symbol of purity and used for judges' robes.
  3. broadly, countable, figuratively, uncountable The office of a judge.
  4. countable, uncountable The fur of this animal, used as a heraldic tincture: a white field with a repeating pattern of stylized black spots.
  5. countable, uncountable Any of various moths, especially in the family Yponomeutidae
  6. countable, plural, uncountable Plural of ermine

Similar: stoat, short-tailed weasel

adjective

  1. not comparable In blazon, of the colour ermine (white with black spots).

verb ermines · ermining · ermined

  1. transitive To clothe with ermine.

Thesaurus

noun

Similar: stoat, short-tailed weasel

Translations

Every language

noun Mustela erminea, M. richardsonii, M. haidarum

Españolarmiño
한국어북방족제비 bukbangjokjebi
日本語おこじょ okojo
中文白鼬 báiyòu
Portuguêsarminho
Françaishermine
DeutschHermelin
Italianoermellino
Ελληνικάερμίνα ermína
Românăhermelină, hermină
Русскийгорноста́й gornostáj
العربيةقَاقِم qāqim

noun the white fur of this animal

Españolarmiño
Françaishermine
DeutschHermelin
Românăhermină
Русскийгорноста́й gornostáj

noun a symbol of purity

Españolarmiño

noun (heraldry) a white field with black spots

Españolarmiño
Françaishermine
DeutschHermelin
Italianoarmellino
Românăherminat

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Cite this
MLA

"ermine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/ermine. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

ermine. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/ermine

Chicago

"ermine." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/ermine.

BibTeX
@misc{ermine_2026,
  title = {ermine},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/ermine},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}