gnu

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GNU¹

  • /ˈd͡ʒiːˌɛnˈjuː/

Rhymes with -uː

noun GNUs

  1. abbreviation Abbreviation of government of national unity This scenario would hark back to the post-apartheid era when South Africa operated under a GNU to oversee the new constitution, led by Mandela as president and FW de Klerk and Thabo Mbeki as deputy presidents, between April 1994 and February 1997.

GNU²

  • /ˈɡnuː/
  • /ˈd͡ʒiːˌɛnˈjuː/ uncommon

Sounds like gnu (one pronunciation) · Rhymes with -uː

Where it comes from

Coined by Richard Stallman in 1983 as a recursive acronym for “GNU's Not Unix”, following convention of naming programs similar to or inspired by existing programs as “(New Name) Is Not (Old Name)”; compare Xinu.

Specifically influenced by lack of English words of form ?nu (“?NU is Not Unix”), that gnu is the alphabetically first (and in fact only) English word of the form ?nu (“?’s Not Unix”), that gnu was perceived as a humorous word, and the existence of the song “The Gnu”.

proper noun

  1. The Free Software Foundation's project to develop a free UNIX-like operating system, including the legal framework, such as the source code and documentation licenses.

gnu³

  • /njuː/ UK
  • /njuː/ UK
  • /ɡəˈnuː/ UK
  • /ɡəˈnjuː/ UK
  • /nuː/ US
  • /njuː/ US

Sounds like new, nu, knew, GNU (UK) · Rhymes with -uː

Where it comes from

From Dutch gnoe, from Khoekhoe ǃnu:, of unknown origin, likely onomatopoeic of the grunt-type noise of the gnu.

noun gnus · gnu

  1. A large antelope of the genus Connochaetes, native to Africa, having curved horns.

    Similar: wildebeest

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: wildebeest, linux, brindled, hartebeest, gnu/linux, gnome, unix, open source, freebsd, forge, free software, sourceware, bsd license, freedomware, openbsd, framework

Translations

Every language

noun large antelope of the genus Connochaetes

Españolñu
한국어누 nu
日本語ヌー nū, 牛氈鹿 ushikamoshika
中文牛羚 niúlíng, 角馬 /角马 jiǎomǎ
हिन्दीविल्डबीस्ट vilḍabīsṭ
Kiswahilinyumbu, mbogo
Portuguêsgnu
Françaisgnou
DeutschGnu
Italianognu, kokoon
Ελληνικάγκνου gknou
Românăgnu
Русскийгну gnu, антило́па-гну antilópa-gnu
Tiếng Việtlinh dương đầu bò
العربيةنَوّ naww
עבריתגנו g'nu

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"gnu." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/gnu. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

gnu. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/gnu

Chicago

"gnu." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/gnu.

BibTeX
@misc{gnu_2026,
  title = {gnu},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/gnu},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}