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new¹

  • /n(j)ʉw/ British, Southern, Standard
  • /njuː/ UK
  • /nu/ US
  • /n(j)u/ Canada
  • [nɪu̯] dialectal
  • /njʉː/ Australia, New Zealand
  • /njʉ/ Scotland
  • /n(j)ʉ/ Northern Ireland
  • /nɪu̯/ Wales

Sounds like gnu, knew, nu · Rhymes with -uː

Where it comes from

From Middle English neowe, neue, new, newe, nywe, from Old English nēowe, nīewe, nīowe, nīwe, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz (“new”), from Proto-Indo-European *néwos, *néwyos (“new”). Compare also Old English nū (“now”). More at now. Doublet of nuevo, novuss, and neo-.

Cognates

Cognate with Scots new (“new”), North Frisian nai, nei, nii (“new”), Saterland Frisian näi (“new”), West Frisian nij (“new”), Alemannic German nöi, nüüw (“new”), Bavarian neich (“new”), Cimbrian naüge (“new”), Dutch nieuw, nij (“new”), Dutch Low Saxon nij (“new”), German neu, new, neuw (“new”), Low German nee, neei (“new”), Luxembourgish nei (“new”), Vilamovian noj, noü (“new”), Yiddish נײַ (nay, “new”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish ny (“new”), Faroese nýggjur (“new”), Icelandic nýr (“new”), Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis, “new”); also Breton nevez (“new”), Cornish nowydh, nowyth (“fresh, new”), Irish nua, nuadh (“new”), Manx noa (“fresh, new”), Scottish Gaelic nuadh (“fresh, new”), Welsh newydd (“new”), Latin novus (“new”), Greek νέος (néos, “young, youthful; modern, new”), Lithuanian naũjas (“new”), Belarusian но́вы (nóvy, “new”), Bulgarian and Macedonian нов (nov, “new”), Czech and Slovak nový (“new”), Polish nowy (“new”), Russian но́вый (nóvyj, “new”), Serbo-Croatian но̏в, nȍv (“new”), Slovene nov (“new”), Ukrainian нови́й (novýj, “new”), Armenian նոր (nor, “new”), Baluchi نوک (nok, “new”), Central Kurdish نوێ (nwê, “new”), Ossetian нӕуӕг (næwæg), ног (nog, “fresh, new; young”), Persian نو (naw / now, “new”), Mazanderani نو (nu, “new”), Northern Kurdish nû (“new”), Pashto نوی (nëway, “new”), Zazaki newe (“new”), Kamkata-viri nuy, nuyĩ (“new”), Prasuni unü (“new”), Hittite 𒉋𒀸 (nēwas, “fresh, new”), Luwian 𒈾𒀀𒌑𒉿𒋾 (nāúwati, “new”), Tocharian A ñu (“new”), Tocharian B ñuwe (“new”), Sanskrit नव (nava, “fresh, modern, new”), नव्य (navya, “new”).

adjective newer · newest · noo · nu · newe

  1. Recently made, or created. This is a new scratch on my car! The band just released a new album.

    Similar: brand new, recent, neo-, ceno- · Opposite: ancient, dated, old

  2. Of recent origin; having taken place recently. I can't see you for a while; the pain is still too new. Did you see the new King Lear at the theatre?

    Similar: brand new, recent, neo-, ceno- · Opposite: ancient, dated, old

  3. Additional; recently discovered. We turned up some new evidence from the old files.

    Similar: recent · Opposite: dated, old

  4. Current or later, as opposed to former. My new car is much better than my previous one, even though it is older. We had been in our new house for five years by then.

    Similar: current · Opposite: former, old

  5. Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing. New Bond Street is an extension of Bond Street.

    Opposite: old

  6. In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used. Are you going to buy a new car or a second-hand one?

    Similar: brand new, brand spanking new, mint, pristine · Opposite: old, used, worn

  7. Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed. That shirt is dirty. Go and put on a new one. I feel like a new person after a good night's sleep. After the accident, I saw the world with new eyes.

    Similar: born-again, reformed, refreshed, reinvigorated, revived · Opposite: old

  8. Newborn. My sister has a new baby, and our mother is excited to finally have a grandchild.

    Similar: newborn, young · Opposite: old

  9. Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known. Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension fu

    Similar: strange, unfamiliar · Opposite: familiar, old

  10. Recently arrived or appeared. 'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.

    Similar: novel, singular · Opposite: established

  11. Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task. Don't worry that you're new at this job; you'll get better with time. I'm new at this business, I'm still new to the work.

    Similar: brand new, green · Opposite: accustomed, experienced, expert

  12. of a period of time Next; about to begin or recently begun. We expect to grow at 10% annually in the new decade.

Similar: new, all-new, brand new, brand spanking new, cherry, fresh, freshly made, green, hot, mint, nascent, newish, new-laid, novel, pristine, red-hot, unused, verdurous, virgin, virginal, youthful · Opposite: old

adverb more new · most new · noo · nu · newe

  1. Synonym of newly, especially in composition. Near-synonym: recently

    Similar: freshly, recently, newly

  2. As new; from scratch. They are scraping the site clean to build new.

    Similar: anew, afresh

noun news · noo · nu · newe

  1. countable, invariable, plural, plural only, uncountable, with the Things that are new. Out with the old, in with the new.
  2. Australia, uncountable A typically light-coloured lager brewed by the bottom-fermentation method.

    Opposite: old

  3. UK, countable, slang A naval cadet who has just embarked on training. In the Britannia "news" were worms, to be trodden on […]

verb news · newing · newed · noo · nu

  1. Synonym of new up.

    Similar: new up

  2. obsolete To make new; to recreate; to renew.

New²

Where it comes from

* As an English surname, from the adjective new.

* Also as an English surname, from a misdivision of Middle English atten ew (“at the yew”).

* As a German and Jewish surname, Americanized from Neu.

* As a Chinese surname, from a Romanization of 牛 (niú) (see Niu) and 梁 (liáng) (see Liang).

proper noun

  1. A surname transferred from the nickname. The surname, "New," appears on both Hampshire Co., Virginia and Pendleton Co., Kentucky records.
  2. abbreviation, ellipsis, informal, uncommon Ellipsis of New College, Oxford.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: newfound, fresh, freshly, newly, brand-new, recent, novel, recently, newfangled, original, spick-and-span, other, early, modern, spic-and-span, revolutionary

Translations

Every language

adj recently made or created

Españolnuevo
한국어새롭다 saeropda, 새 sae, 신 sin, 뉴 nyu
日本語新しい atarashii, 新 shin
中文新 xīn
हिन्दीनया nayā, नवीन navīn, नव nav, नूतन nūtan, नव्य navya, नवा navā
Kiswahili-pya
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel, neuf
Deutschneu
Italianonuovo
Ελληνικάνέος néos, καινούργιος kainoúrgios
Românănou
Русскийно́вый nóvyj
Tiếng Việtmới
العربيةجَدِيد jadīd, حَدِيث ḥadīṯ
עבריתחָדָשׁ khadásh

adj of recent origin

日本語新しい atarashii
हिन्दीनूतन nūtan, ताज़ा tāzā, नवा navā
Kiswahili-pya
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel
Deutschneu
Italianonuovo
Românănou
Русскийно́вый nóvyj

adj additional, recently discovered

Españolnuevo
हिन्दीनूतन nūtan, ताज़ा tāzā, नव nav, नवा navā
Kiswahili-pya
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel
Deutschneu
Italianonuovo
Ελληνικάνέος néos, πρόσφατος prósfatos
Românănou
Русскийно́вый nóvyj

adj current or later

Españolnuevo
हिन्दीजदीद jadīd, नवा navā
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel
Deutschneu
Românănou
Русскийно́вый nóvyj

adj distinguishing something established more recently

Españolnuevo
हिन्दीजदीद jadīd, ताज़ा tāzā, नवा navā
Kiswahili-pya
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel
Deutschneu
Italianonuovo
Ελληνικάνέος néos
Русскийно́вый nóvyj, Нью- Nʹju-

adj in original condition, pristine

Españolnuevo
日本語新しい atarashii
हिन्दीनूतन nūtan, नव nav
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel, neuf
Deutschneu
Русскийно́вый nóvyj

adj refreshed, reinvigorated

हिन्दीजदीद jadīd, नवा navā
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel, autre
Deutschneu
Italianofresco
Русскийно́вый nóvyj

adj newborn

Portuguêsnovo
Deutschneu
Ελληνικάνέος néos
Românănou
Русскийно́вый nóvyj

adj strange, unfamiliar

Españolnuevo
日本語慣れる nareru
हिन्दीजदीद jadīd, नवा navā
Kiswahili-geni, -pya
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel
Deutschneu
Românănou

adj recently arrived or appeared

Españolnuevo
हिन्दीनूतन nūtan, जदीद jadīd, नवा navā
Kiswahili-geni, -pya
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel
Deutschneu
Românănou
Русскийно́вый nóvyj

adj inexperienced, unaccustomed

Españolnuevo
日本語慣れる nareru
हिन्दीनवा navā
Portuguêsnovo
Françaisnouveau, nouvel
Deutschneu
Românănou

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Cite this
MLA

"new." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/new. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

new. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/new

Chicago

"new." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/new.

BibTeX
@misc{new_2026,
  title = {new},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/new},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}