guru

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guru

  • /ˈɡʊɹuː/ UK
  • /ˈɡuːɹuː/ UK
  • /ɡʊˈɹuː/ UK
  • /ˈɡʊɹ(ˌ)u/ US
  • /ˈɡu(ˌ)ɹu/ US
  • /ɡəˈɹu/ US

Rhymes with -ʊɹuː, -uːɹuː, -uː

Where it comes from

Borrowed from Hindi गुरु (guru) / Punjabi ਗੁਰੂ (gurū), from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “venerable, respectable”), originally "heavy" and in this sense cognate to English grieve and, more distantly, brute. Doublet of grave. A traditional, though flawed etymology based on the Advayataraka Upanishad (line 16) describes the syllables gu as “darkness” and ru as “destroyer”, thus ascribing the meaning of “one who destroys/dispels darkness” to the word.

noun gurus · guru · goru · gooroo · gourou · guroo

  1. In Indian traditions: a spiritual teacher who transmits knowledge to a shishya. When the gooroo arrives at the house of a disciple, the whole family prostrate themselves at his feet, and the spiritual guide puts his right foot on the heads of the prostrate family.
  2. India Any general teacher (as a term of respect).
  3. humorous, sometimes An influential advisor or mentor. Many oenophiles rely on the ratings and recommendations of wine guru Robert Parker when selecting the perfect bottle.
  4. derogatory A fraudster or conman relying on a projected air of confidence in an obscure field. OPCA gurus are modern legal alchemists. They promise gold, but their methods are principally intended to impress the gullible, or those who wish to use this drivel to abuse the court system. Any lack of legal success by the OPCA litigant is, of course, portrayed as a consequence of the customer’s fa

verb gurus · guruing · gurued · goru · gooroo

  1. To act as a guru; to give wise advice

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: mahatma, sage, bhakti, monk, friar, evangelist, pok, teacher, mentor, preceptor, master, expert, virtuoso, jad, whiz, walrus

Translations

Every language

noun spiritual teacher

Españolgurú
한국어지도자 jidoja, 구루 guru
日本語グル guru, 教祖 kyōso
中文古魯 /古鲁 gǔlǔ, 上師 /上师 shàngshī, 導師 /导师 dǎoshī, 大師 /大师 dàshī
हिन्दीगुरु guru
Portuguêsguru
Françaisguru, gourou
DeutschGuru
Italianoguru
Ελληνικάγκουρού gkouroú
Русскийгу́ру gúru, духо́вный учи́тель duxóvnyj učítelʹ
العربيةمُعَلِّم رُوحِيّ muʕallim rūḥiyy, جُورُو gūrū, غُورُو ḡūrū

noun advisor or mentor

Españolgurú
中文導師 /导师 dǎoshī
हिन्दीगुरु guru
Portuguêsguru
Françaisguru, gourou
DeutschGuru
Ελληνικάγκουρού gkouroú
Русскийнаста́вник nastávnik, учи́тель učítelʹ

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Cite this
MLA

"guru." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/guru. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

guru. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/guru

Chicago

"guru." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/guru.

BibTeX
@misc{guru_2026,
  title = {guru},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/guru},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}