עצב

עברית · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

עצב¹

  • /ˈ(ʕ)et͡sev/ Modern Israeli

Where it comes from

Compare Arabic غَضَب (ḡaḍab, “anger”).

noun עֶצֶב · étsev · עֲצָבִים · עַצְבֵי־ · עַצְבִּי

  1. pain, sorrow אֶל הָאִשָּׁה אָמַר הַרְבָּה אַרְבֶּה עִצְּבוֹנֵךְ וְהֵרֹנֵךְ בְּעֶצֶב תֵּלְדִי בָנִים […]

    Similar: צַעַר

  2. toil, labour פֶּן יִשְׂבְּעוּ זָרִים כֹּחֶךָ וַעֲצָבֶיךָ בְּבֵית נׇכְרִי.

    Similar: יְגִיעָה, עָמָל

עצב²

Where it comes from

Compare Arabic غَضِبَ (ḡaḍiba, “to become angry”).

verb עָצַב · atsáv

  1. construction pa'al, dated to cause pain, to cause sorrow

    Similar: צִעֵר

עצב³

adjective עָצֵב · atsév · עֲצֵבָה · עֲצֵבִים · עֲצֵבוֹת

  1. dated saddened, gloomy

    Similar: עָצוּב, נוּגֶה

עצב⁴

  • /ˈ(ʕ)et͡sev/ Modern Israeli

noun עֶצֶב · étsev · עֲצָבִים · עַצְבֵי־

  1. archaic a vessel, a statue הַעֶצֶב נִבְזֶה נָפוּץ הָאִישׁ הַזֶּה כׇּנְיָהוּ אִם כְּלִי אֵין חֵפֶץ בּוֹ מַדּוּעַ הוּטְלוּ הוּא וְזַרְעוֹ וְהֻשְׁלְכוּ עַל הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר לֹא יָדָעוּ.

    Similar: צֶלֶם

עצב⁵

  • /(ʕ)aˈt͡sav/ Modern Israeli

Where it comes from

Compare Arabic عَصَب (ʕaṣab, “nerve; sinew, tendon; muscle”).

noun עָצָב · atsáv · עֲצַבִּים · עֲצַב־ · עֲצַבֵּי־

  1. a nerve הֶעָצָב הַתּוֹעֶה

עצב⁶

noun עֹצֶב · ótsev

  1. misspelling Defective spelling of עוצב (ótsev)

In English

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"עצב." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%91. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

עצב. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%91

Chicago

"עצב." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%91.

BibTeX
@misc{micwyn_2026,
  title = {עצב},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/he/%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%91},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}

The meanings are in English: this language's words come from the English Wiktionary. From Wiktionary, the free dictionary, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.