household

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household¹

  • /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ UK
  • /ˈhaʊshoʊld/ US
  • /ˈhaʊshəʊld/ Ireland
  • /ˈhɛʊshʌo̞lt/
  • /ˈhæʊshʌo̞lt/

Where it comes from

From Middle English houshold. By surface analysis, house + hold.

Cognate with Scots houshald, housald, housell, howsell (“household”), Dutch huishouden (“household”) (earlier huishoud), German Low German Huushollen (“household”) (Middle Low German hūsholt), German Haushalt (“household”), Swedish hushåll (“household, family”), Norwegian husholdning (“household”).

noun households

  1. collective All the persons who live in a given house or other home; a family including attendants, servants etc.; a domestic or family establishment. And calls, without affecting airs, / His household twice a day to prayers.

    Similar: ménage

  2. Entirety of work and management required to sustain the household.
  3. Legal or culturally determined unit of people living together.
  4. obsolete A line of ancestry; a race or house. In thee thy mother dies, our household's name, / My death's revenge, thy youth, and England's fame.

adjective

  1. not comparable Belonging to the same house and family.
  2. not comparable Found in or having its origin in a home. Whether boarding an airplane with underwear on your face to protest mask requirements, injecting yourself with horse dewormer instead of a safe and effective vaccine or swallowing household disinfectants because the President of the United States unironically suggested that it might help, the pandem
  3. not comparable Widely known to the public; familiar. a household word; a household name

Household²

Where it comes from

English surname, from Middle English houshold (“household, family”), denoting someone who is a householder or is a member of a particular one.

proper noun Households

  1. A surname.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: family, domestic, home, menage, house, housework, housekeeping, homemaking, stay-at-home, housekeeper, housecleaning, homemaker, foster, housewife, servant, familia

Translations

Every language

noun those living in the same residence

Españolagregado familiar, núcleo familiar, unidad doméstica, unidad cívica
Françaisfoyer, maisonnée

noun entirety of work and management required to sustain the household

Françaisménage
DeutschHaushalt

noun legal or cultural unit

中文戶 /户 hù
Françaisfoyer

adj belonging to same house and family

Españolcasero, hogareño
Portuguêsfamiliar
Ελληνικάοικιακός oikiakós
Românăcasnic, menajer, familial

adj found in or having its origin in a home

Portuguêsdomiciliar
Françaisdomestique
Italianodomestico, casalinghi
Ελληνικάοικιακός oikiakós
Românăcasnic, domestic

adj widely known to the public; familiar

Españolconsabido, conocidísimo

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Cite this
MLA

"household." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/household. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

household. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/household

Chicago

"household." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/household.

BibTeX
@misc{household_2026,
  title = {household},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/household},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}