inflection

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inflection

  • /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/

Rhymes with -ɛkʃən

Where it comes from

From older inflexion, borrowed from Middle French inflexion, itself borrowed from Latin inflexiōnem (“alteration”, literally “bending”). The English spelling with ⟨ct⟩ is due to influence from inflect or related words like correction.

noun inflections · inflexion

  1. uncountable The linguistic phenomenon of morphological variation, whereby words take a number of distinct forms in order to express different grammatical features. In English, word order often does the work that inflection did in Latin.
  2. countable Any specific type of morphological variation, which applies to a given word class. The second-person imperative is a verbal inflection found in many Indo-European languages.
  3. countable An affix representing a given variation. English's regular inflection for number in plural nouns is the suffix -s.
  4. countable Any specific morphological form of a particular word, such as the principal parts for any given stem; any of the declined or conjugated forms that constitute its declension or conjugation. Recite every inflection for each of these words.
  5. countable, uncountable A change in pitch or tone of voice.
  6. countable, uncountable A change in curvature from concave to convex or from convex to concave.
  7. countable, uncountable A turning away from a straight course. inflection from the rules
  8. countable, uncountable Diffraction.

Similar: flection, flexion

Thesaurus

noun

Similar: flection, flexion

Translations

Every language

noun variation in the word form reflecting grammatical features

Españolflexión
한국어굴절 guljeol, 어형변화 eohyeongbyeonhwa
日本語語形変化 gokei henka
中文詞形變化 /词形变化 cí xíng biànhuà, 曲折變化 /曲折变化
हिन्दीविभक्ति vibhakti
Portuguêsflexão
Françaisflexion
DeutschFlexion, Beugung, Biegung
Italianodesinenza, flessione
Ελληνικάκλίση klísi
Românăflexiune
Русскийфле́ксия fléksija, оконча́ние okončánije, словоизмене́ние slovoizmenénije, измене́ние фо́рмы сло́ва izmenénije fórmy slóva

noun change in pitch or tone of voice

Españolinflexión
Portuguêsinflexão, entonação
DeutschBetonung
Italianoinflessione, cadenza, calata, modulazione, intonazione
Românăinflexiune
Русскиймодуля́ция moduljácija

noun change in curvature from concave to convex or from convex to concave

Portuguêsinflexão
Italianoinflessione
Ελληνικάκάμψη kámpsi, λύγισμα lýgisma
Românăinflexiune
Русскийпереги́б peregíb, сгиба́ние sgibánije, фле́ксия fléksija

noun turning away from a straight course

Españolinflexión
Portuguêsinflexão, desvio
Françaisinflexion
Русскийотклоне́ние otklonénije

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Cite this
MLA

"inflection." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/inflection. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

inflection. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/inflection

Chicago

"inflection." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/inflection.

BibTeX
@misc{inflection_2026,
  title = {inflection},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/inflection},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}