jealous

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jealous

  • /ˈd͡ʒɛl.əs/ Canada, US, UK
  • /ˈd͡ʒel.əs/ Australia, New Zealand

Rhymes with -ɛləs

Where it comes from

First attested in 1382. From Middle English jelous, gelous, gelus, from Old French jalous, from Late Latin zelosus, from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, jealousy”). Doublet of zealous.

adjective jealouser · more jealous · jealousest · most jealous · iealous

  1. Suspecting rivalry in love; troubled by worries that one might have been replaced in someone's affections; suspicious of a lover's or spouse's fidelity. jealous lover
  2. Protective; zealously guarding; careful in the protection of something (or someone) one has or appreciates, especially one's spouse or lover. Thou ſhalt not bow downe thy ſelfe to them, nor ſerue them: For I the Lord thy God am a iealous God, viſiting the iniquitie of the fathers vpon the children, vnto the thirde and fourth generation of them that hate me:
  3. Envious; feeling resentful or angered toward someone for a perceived advantage or success, material or otherwise. be jealous of someone/something
  4. Suspicious; apprehensive. I began my fence or wall; which, being still jealous of my being attacked by somebody, I resolved to make very thick and strong.

verb jealouses · jealousing · jealoused · iealous

  1. ambitransitive, slang To harass or attack (somebody) out of jealousy. If I go back, he starts his jealousing again. Drinking and jealousing.
  2. transitive To deliberately make (someone) jealous of another person's (often their partner's) associations with other people. […] where the victim of an assault had been 'jealousing' the offender about her sister.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: envious, distrustful, overjealous, desirous, covetous, green-eyed, jealousy, envy, zealous, protective, possessive, begrudging, resentful, suspicious, wary, watchful

Translations

Every language

adj suspecting rivalry in love; fearful of being replaced, in position or in affection

Españolceloso, encelado
日本語妬ましい netamashii, 嫉妬 shitto, 嫉妬深い shitto-bukai, やきもちをやく yakimochi o yaku
中文妒忌 dùjì, 吃醋 chīcù
Portuguêsciumento
Françaisjaloux, jalouse
Deutscheifersüchtig
Italianogeloso, gelosa
Ελληνικάζηλιάρης ziliáris
Românăgelos
Русскийревни́вый revnívyj, ревну́ющий revnújuščij
Tiếng Việtghen
العربيةغَيُور ḡayūr

adj protective, guarding; careful in the protection of something one has or appreciates

Españolceloso
日本語擁護しようとしやすい yōgo-shiyō to shi-yasui
中文妒忌 dùjì, 吃醋 chīcù
Portuguêsciumento
Deutscheifrig, eifernd
Italianogeloso
Ελληνικάζηλότυπος zilótypos
Русскийре́вностный révnostnyj
العربيةغَيُور ḡayūr

adj envious; feeling resentful of someone for a perceived advantage, material or otherwise

Españolenvidioso, celoso
한국어질투(嫉妬)하다 jiltuhada, 시기(猜忌)하다 sigihada
中文妒忌 dùjì
Portuguêsinvejoso
Françaisjaloux, envieux
Deutschneidisch
Italianoinvidioso
Ελληνικάζηλόφθονος zilófthonos, φθονερός fthonerós
Русскийзави́стливый zavístlivyj, зави́дующий zavídujuščij
Tiếng Việtghen tị
עבריתמקנא

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MLA

"jealous." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/jealous. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

jealous. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/jealous

Chicago

"jealous." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/jealous.

BibTeX
@misc{jealous_2026,
  title = {jealous},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/jealous},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}