kludge

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kludge

  • /klʌd͡ʒ/
  • /kluːd͡ʒ/

Rhymes with -ʌdʒ, -uːdʒ

Where it comes from

Perhaps from British military slang, possibly based on Scots word kludge or kludgie (“common toilet”), or perhaps from German klug (“clever”). Alternatively, possibly related to Polish klucz (“key, clue, main point”) and Russian ключ (ključ, “key, clue”).

Alternatively, perhaps from (a form related to) Germanic words such as Dutch Low Saxon klütje (“(little) dumpling, clod”), Dutch kluit(je) or Jutland Danish klyt (“piece of bad workmanship, klud(g)e”); compare and standard Danish kludder (“mess, disorder”). (Compare klutz.)

There is evidence that kluge (which see) was once a separate word with similar meaning but separate derivation, but the spelling kludge was widely popularized in the US by an article in Datamation "How to Design a Kludge" (1962), and since then the two words have often been used as alternative spellings of each other.

According to the OED, an "invented word" influenced by bodge and fudge.

noun kludges · cludge · kluge

  1. informal An improvised device, typically crudely constructed to test the validity of a principle before implementing a finished design.

    Similar: workaround

  2. informal Any construction or practice, typically crude yet effective, designed to solve a problem temporarily or expediently.
  3. informal An amalgamated mass of unrelated parts.
  4. informal A badly written or makeshift piece of software; a hack.

verb kludges · kludging · kludged · cludge · kluge

  1. informal, transitive To build or use a kludge.

    Similar: bodge, cludge, cobble together, jury-rig, kludge, kluge, knock together, knock up, MacGyver, make-do, patch, patch-up

Opposite: engineer, plan

Thesaurus

verb

Opposite: engineer, plan

Translations

Every language

noun construction designed to solve a problem temporarily

Españoltruco, chapuza, ñapa
Portuguêsgambiarra
Françaisexpédient
DeutschBehelfslösung, Hack, Kniff
Русскийкосты́ль kostýlʹ, время́нка vremjánka

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MLA

"kludge." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/kludge. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

kludge. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/kludge

Chicago

"kludge." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/kludge.

BibTeX
@misc{kludge_2026,
  title = {kludge},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/kludge},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}