lay down

English

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lay down¹

Where it comes from

From Middle English leyen doun, leien doun (“to lay down”), equivalent to lay + down.

verb lays down · laying down · laid down

  1. transitive To give up, surrender, or yield (e.g. a weapon), usually by placing it on the ground. The police urged the gunman to lay down his weapon.
  2. To place or install on the ground, e.g. a railway on a trackbed. lay down a mat; lay down asphalt; lay down a road
  3. transitive To intentionally take a fall while riding a motorcycle, in order to prevent a more serious collision. He laid down his brand-new Harley-Davidson to avoid the oncoming bus.
  4. transitive To specify, institute, enact, assert firmly, state authoritatively, establish or formulate (rules or policies). Let's lay down the rules right at the beginning, so we are consistent.
  5. To stock, store (e.g. wine) for the future. See also lay by.
  6. dated, transitive To kill (someone).
  7. euphemistic, transitive To euthanize an animal.
  8. To sacrifice, especially in the phrase "to lay down one's life."
  9. intransitive, proscribed To lie down. I feel a bit ill, so I'm going to go lay down for a while.
  10. dated To draw the lines of a ship's hull at full size, before starting a build. So Ut-napishtim obeyed the god Ea and gathered together the wood and all things needful for the building of the ship, and on the fifth day he laid down the hull. In the shape of a barge he built it, and on it he set a house […]
  11. obsolete To place a sheet in a printing press for printing.

lay down²

verb

  1. past simple past of lie down He lay down in his bed until he felt better.

Translations

Every language

verb to surrender or yield (a weapon) by placing it on the ground

Españolsoltar
Portuguêsdesistir, recuar
Русскийсдава́ться sdavátʹsja

verb to specify or establish (rules)

Españolponer, establecer
Portuguêsdelinear

verb to lie down for rest

Españolacostarse
Portuguêsdeitar
Françaisse coucher

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Cite this
MLA

"lay down." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/lay%20down. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

lay down. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/lay%20down

Chicago

"lay down." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/lay%20down.

BibTeX
@misc{lay_down_2026,
  title = {lay down},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/lay%20down},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}