liberalism

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liberalism

  • /ˈlɪ.b(ə.)ɹə.lɪz.əm/

Where it comes from

Circa 1819, from French libéralisme circa 1818. Equivalent to liberal + -ism.

noun liberalisms

  1. countable, uncountable The quality of being liberal.
  2. countable, uncountable Any political movement founded on the autonomy and personal freedom of the individual, progress and reform, and government by law with the consent of the governed. Whether some distant cousin really belongs to the extended family of liberalisms is a matter of healthy dispute.
  3. countable, uncountable An economic ideology in favour of laissez faire and the free market (related to economic liberalism). But liberalism has no obvious answers to the biggest problems we face: ecological collapse and technological disruption.
  4. countable, uncountable A school of international relations that emphasises cooperation (such as trade) between polities, as an alternative to power politics, and the geopolitically transformative role of democratisation, as opposed to inherent structural material factors.

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: liberalization, liberalisation, deregulation, liberal, united, openness, liberality, freedom, progressivism, progressiveness, broad-mindedness, open-mindedness, liberalness, tolerance, cosmopolitanism, pluralism

Translations

Every language

noun quality of being liberal

Españolliberalismo
한국어자유주의 jayujuui
日本語自由主義 jiyūshugi
中文自由主義 /自由主义 zìyóuzhǔyì
Portuguêsliberalismo
Françaislibéralisme
DeutschLiberalismus
Italianoliberalismo
Ελληνικάλιμπεραλισμός limperalismós
Русскийлиберали́зм liberalízm
Tiếng Việtchủ nghĩa tự do
العربيةلِيبْرَالِيَّة librāliyya
עבריתליברליזם

noun political movement

Españolliberalismo
한국어자유주의 jayujuui
日本語自由主義 jiyūshugi
中文自由主義 /自由主义 zìyóuzhǔyì
हिन्दीउदारतावाद udārtāvād
Portuguêsliberalismo
Françaislibéralisme
DeutschLiberalismus
Italianoliberalismo
Ελληνικάφιλελευθερισμός fileleftherismós, λιμπεραλισμός limperalismós
Românăliberalism
Русскийлиберали́зм liberalízm
Tiếng Việtchủ nghĩa tự do
العربيةلِيبْرَالِيَّة librāliyya
עבריתלִיבֶּרָלִיזְם liberalízm

noun economic theory

Españolliberalismo
中文自由主義 /自由主义 zìyóuzhǔyì
Portuguêsliberalismo
Ελληνικάφιλελευθερισμός fileleftherismós, λιμπεραλισμός limperalismós
Русскийлиберали́зм liberalízm

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Cite this
MLA

"liberalism." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/liberalism. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

liberalism. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/liberalism

Chicago

"liberalism." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/liberalism.

BibTeX
@misc{liberalism_2026,
  title = {liberalism},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/liberalism},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}