lucifer

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Lucifer¹

  • /ˈluːsɪfə/ UK

Rhymes with -uːsɪfə(ɹ)

Where it comes from

From Middle English Lucifer, from Latin Lūcifer (from lūx (“light”) + ferō (“bear, carry”)). Attested in Old English as Lūċifer. Replaced native calque lēohtberend (“lightbearer”) also from the same Latin source. Application of the name to Satan results from what is probably a misinterpretation of Isaiah 14:12 (whence also the corresponding sense of morning star).

proper noun

  1. literary The planet Venus as the daystar (the morning star). Near-synonyms: Vesper, Hesperus, evening star, Venus

    Similar: Phosphorus, Eosphorus, Vesper, Hesperus, evening star, Venus

  2. The King of Babylon who was compared to the planet Venus in first the Wycliffe version then the King James Version of Isaiah 14:12; it is unclear whether this verse refers to a specific king or to a representation of the entire line of kings of Babylon.
  3. Satan, the Devil.

    Similar: Aduwallah, Adversary, Al-Shaytaan, Antichrist, archfiend, Ash-Shaytan, Azazel, Beast, Beelzebub, bogey, cosmocrat, deceiver

lucifer²

noun lucifers

  1. abbreviation, ellipsis Ellipsis of lucifer match, sulfur or phosphorus friction matches. The invention of the Lucifer Match has brought with it many dangers. In one year, in London, there were published thirty-nine accounts of serious conflagrations through children playing with lucifers, the igniting of the matches, and the careless use of them... To guard against the recurrence of the

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: satan, the devil, devil, old nick, beelzebub, match, friction match, the tempter, matches, daystar, hesperus, eosphorus, luciferianism, morning star, vesper, evenstar

Translations

Every language

name Venus, the morning star

Españollucero, lucífero
DeutschLuzifer
ΕλληνικάΑφροδίτη Afrodíti
Românăluceafăr, luceafăr de dimineața
Русскийденни́ца denníca
עבריתהֵילֵל hēlēl

name figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12

EspañolLucifer
한국어루시퍼 Rusipeo
日本語ルシファー Rushifā
中文路西法 Lùxīfǎ
हिन्दीलूसिफ़र lūsifar
PortuguêsLúcifer
FrançaisLucifer
DeutschLuzifer
ItalianoLucifero
ΕλληνικάΕωσφόρος Eosfóros
RomânăLucifer
РусскийЛюцифе́р Ljucifér
العربيةشَيْخ النَّار šayḵ an-nār
עבריתהֵילֵל בֶּן שַׁחַר helél ben shaḥár

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Cite this
MLA

"lucifer." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/lucifer. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

lucifer. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/lucifer

Chicago

"lucifer." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/lucifer.

BibTeX
@misc{lucifer_2026,
  title = {lucifer},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/lucifer},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}