marathon

English · Français · Deutsch · Thesaurus

AI In plain words

Writing a short explanation…

Written by a house AI from the entry below, in your language. The entry itself is the source.

marathon¹

  • /ˈmæɹəθən/ UK
  • /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ Canada, US
  • /ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/ Canada, US
  • /ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ Australia
  • /ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ New Zealand

Where it comes from

From French marathon, coined in 1894 by linguist Michel Bréal for the first modern time Olympic Games after Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), a town northeast of Athens. Phidippides the Greek ran the distance from Marathon to Athens to deliver a message regarding the Battle of Marathon. The modern sport of marathon running is based on a run approximately the same distance. The toponym itself comes from μάραθον (márathon, “fennel”) and refers to the prevalence of the plant in the area.

noun marathons

  1. A 42.195-kilometre (26-mile-385-yard) road race.
  2. broadly, figuratively Any extended or sustained activity. He had a cleaning marathon the night before his girlfriend came over.

verb marathons · marathoning · marathoned

  1. intransitive To run a marathon. In less than two years, they and their family and friends have skydived, marathoned, tray-baked and dinner-danced their way to £130,000 for Duchenne research through their help4harry campaign.
  2. informal, transitive To watch or read a large number of instalments of (a film, book, TV series, etc.) in one sitting. We're going to marathon Star Trek next weekend.

Marathon²

  • /ˈmæɹəθən/ UK
  • /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ US
  • /ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/ US
  • /ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ Australia
  • /ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ New Zealand

Where it comes from

From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.

proper noun

  1. A town in Attica, Greece, the site of the victory in 490 BC of heavily outnumbered Athenians against Persians.
  2. A rural town in the Shire of Flinders, northern Queensland, Australia.
  3. A town in Thunder Bay District, Ontario, Canada.
  4. A city in the Florida Keys, Monroe County, Florida.
  5. A minor city in Buena Vista County, Iowa.
  6. A township in Lapeer County, Michigan.
  7. A town and village therein, in Cortland County, New York.
  8. An unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Clermont County, Ohio.
  9. A census-designated place in Brewster County, Texas.
  10. A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin.

noun Marathons

  1. Former name of Snickers (“chocolate bar brand”).

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: endurance contest, race, tournament, run, game, course, ouachita, ultramarathon, slog, ultradistance, footrace, gauntlet, ordeal, grind, trial, epic

Translations

Every language

noun road race

Españolmaratón
한국어마라톤 maraton
日本語マラソン marason
中文馬拉松 /马拉松 mǎlāsōng
हिन्दीमैराथन mairāthan
Kiswahilimarathoni
Portuguêsmaratona
Françaismarathon
DeutschMarathon
Italianomaratona
Ελληνικάμαραθώνιος marathónios
Românămaraton
Русскиймарафо́н marafón
Tiếng Việtma-ra-tông
العربيةمَارَاثُون mārāṯūn
עבריתמָרָתוֹן maraton

noun any extended or sustained activity

Españolmaratón
Françaismarathon
DeutschMarathon
Ελληνικάμαραθώνιος marathónios
Românămaraton
Русскиймарафо́н marafón

name town in Greece

日本語マラトーン maratōn, マラトン maraton
PortuguêsMaratona
FrançaisMarathon
DeutschMarathon
ItalianoMaratona
ΕλληνικάΜαραθώνας Marathónas
РусскийМарафо́н Marafón

Talk about this word

Cite this
MLA

"marathon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/marathon. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

marathon. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/marathon

Chicago

"marathon." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/marathon.

BibTeX
@misc{marathon_2026,
  title = {marathon},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/marathon},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}