margrave

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margrave¹

  • /ˈmɑːɡɹeɪv/ UK
  • /ˈmɑɹɡɹeɪv/ US

Where it comes from

From Middle Dutch marcgrāve (modern Dutch markgraaf), cognate with Old High German marcgrāvo (modern German Markgraf), from Proto-Germanic *markō (“boundary; boundary marker”) + *grafa (“military rank”), from Latin graphio. More at mark, graft.

Compare marchion, marquis, landgrave.

noun margraves · margraf · markgraf · markgrave

  1. historical A feudal era military-administrative officer of comital rank in the Carolingian empire and some successor states, originally in charge of a border area. 1973: Among pulverised heads of stone margraves and electors, reconnoitering a likely-looking cabbage patch, all of a sudden Slothrop picks up the scent of an unmistakable no it can’t be yes it is it’s a REEFER! — Thomas Pynchon, Gravity’s Rainbow
  2. historical A hereditary ruling prince in certain feudal states of the Holy Roman Empire and elsewhere; the titular equivalent became known as marquis or marquess. The Margrave of Bruges was their head.

Margrave²

proper noun

  1. A surname.

Translations

Every language

noun military officer in charge of German border area

한국어변경백 byeon'gyeongbaek
日本語辺境伯 henkyouhaku
中文藩侯 fānhóu
Portuguêsmargrave
Françaismargrave
DeutschMarkgraf
Italianomargravio
Ελληνικάμαργράβος margrávos
Русскиймаркгра́ф markgráf

noun hereditary prince

Españolmargrave
Portuguêsmargrave
DeutschMarkgraf
Italianomargravio
Ελληνικάμαργράβος margrávos
Русскиймаркгра́ф markgráf

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Cite this
MLA

"margrave." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/margrave. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

margrave. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/margrave

Chicago

"margrave." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/margrave.

BibTeX
@misc{margrave_2026,
  title = {margrave},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/margrave},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}