mastic

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mastic¹

  • /ˈmæstɪk/

Rhymes with -æstɪk

Where it comes from

From Middle English mastik, from Old French mastic, from Latin mastiche, from Ancient Greek μαστίχη (mastíkhē), from μαστιχάω (mastikháō, “to chew”) (note the chewing gum sense). Related to masticate. The broad sense for cements came via extension from predecessor cements made with the tree's resin. Doublet of mastika.

noun mastics · mastich · mastiche · mastick

  1. countable, uncountable An evergreen shrub or small tree, Pistacia lentiscus (mastic tree), native to the Mediterranean. The island of Scio is now called by the Greeks Kio [Χιο], the antient Greek name of it was Chios [Χιος]; it was first called Ætalia in very antient times, and also Mastic, on account of the great number of mastic trees that were in this island.

    Similar: lentiscus, lentisk

  2. countable, uncountable A hard, brittle, aromatic and transparent resin produced by this tree and used to make varnishes and chewing gum, and as a flavouring. The mastic, of which the people of Scio gather every year an incredible quantity, is a very rich gum, made use of in medicines, which distils from a shrub called, in Latin, Lentiscus.

    Similar: tears of Chios

  3. countable, uncountable An alcoholic liquor flavoured with this resin. He took a list from the desk and read aloud Fatima’s offerings:— […] four bottles of rare mastic from Scio.
  4. Commonwealth, English, countable, especially, uncountable Any of various cements, usually flexible and waterproof, used as an adhesive, sealant, caulk, or filler. ‘They have a few holes here and there. A few. Tiny tiny.’ ‘We could fix those up easy. Mastic cement. Not expensive, boss.’

Mastic²

proper noun

  1. A hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Brookhaven, Suffolk County, New York, United States.

Translations

Every language

noun the tree's resin

DeutschMastix
Ελληνικάμαστίχα mastícha
Русскиймасти́ка mastíka
العربيةعِلْك ʕilk, مُصْطَكَى muṣṭakā, رَمَاص ramāṣ
עבריתמסטיקה mastika

noun the shrub or tree Pistacia lentiscus

Españolmata, lentisco, mata charneca
Françaisarbre au mastic, pistachier lentisque
DeutschMastix, Wilde Pistazie, Mastixstrauch, Mastix-Pistazie, Mastix-Baum, Mastix-Strauch
Italianolentisco
Ελληνικάμαστιχιά mastichiá, μαστιχόδεντρο mastichódentro
Русскиймастиковое дерево mastíkovoje d'ér'evo
العربيةضَرْو ḍarw
עבריתאלת המסטיק elat hamastik

noun the flexible, waterproof filler

Françaismastic
DeutschDichtmasse, Versiegelung, Dichtstoff, Gummimasse
Русскиймасти́ка mastíka, зама́зка zamázka, шпаклёвка špakljóvka
עבריתמסטיקא mastika

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MLA

"mastic." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/mastic. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

mastic. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/mastic

Chicago

"mastic." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/mastic.

BibTeX
@misc{mastic_2026,
  title = {mastic},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/mastic},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}