midrash

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Midrash¹

  • /ˈmɪdrɑːʃ/

Rhymes with -æʃ

Where it comes from

From Hebrew מִדְרָשׁ (midrásh, “Midrash”), in turn from Aramaic דרש.

noun Midrashim · Midrashot · Midrashoth · midrash

  1. A Rabbinic commentary on a text from the Hebrew Scripture. In other stories of the midrashim, Adam, in penance for his fall, abstains from sexuality for 130 years, but he is not able to control his nocturnal emissions; in his dream state female spirits, the succubae, come and have intercourse with him, and with Adam's seed they give birth to demons.
  2. The Rabbinic technique or tradition of such exegesis. Midrash was not a purely intellectual pursuit and study was never an end in itself: it had to inspire practical action in the world.

midrash²

noun midrashim · midrashot · midrashoth

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Midrash You could call the Gospels a midrash on the Hebrew Bible, the lives of the saints a midrash on the Christ story, the Koran a midrash on all of the above.

Translations

Every language

noun Rabbinic exegetical commentary

EspañolMidrash
हिन्दीमिदराश midrāś
Русскиймидра́ш midráš
العربيةمدراش
עבריתמִדְרָשׁ midrásh

noun Rabbinic exegetical technique

हिन्दीमिदराश midrāś
Русскиймидра́ш midráš
العربيةمدراش
עבריתמִדְרָשׁ midrásh

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MLA

"midrash." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/midrash. Accessed 7 Nov. 2026.

APA

midrash. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 7, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/midrash

Chicago

"midrash." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 7, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/midrash.

BibTeX
@misc{midrash_2026,
  title = {midrash},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/midrash},
  urldate = {2026-11-07}
}