monopsony

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monopsony

  • /məˈnɒpsəni/ UK
  • /məˈnɑpsəni/ US

Where it comes from

From Ancient Greek μόνος (mónos, “alone, solitary; singular, unique”) + ὀψωνέω (opsōnéō, “to buy fish or victuals in general”) + -y, modelled after monopoly. ὀψωνέω is from ὄψον (ópson, “delicacies”) + ὠνέομαι (ōnéomai, “to buy, purchase”). The English word was coined by British classics scholar Bertrand Hallward (1901–2003), and popularized by British economist Joan Robinson (1903–1983) in her book The Economics of Imperfect Competition (1933): see the quotation.

noun monopsonies

  1. A market situation in which there is only one buyer for a product. Our next task is to consider the change in the amount of a commodity purchased when the market changes from an indefinitely large number of competing buyers to a single buying agency. This may be described as the comparison between competitive and monopsony buying, just as the corresponding comparis

    Opposite: monopoly

  2. A buyer with disproportionate power. The result is different when the resource buyer is a monopsony. The monopsony firm is a single buyer, and therefore it faces the market supply curve.

    Similar: monopsonist

Translations

Every language

noun market situation in which there is only buyer for a product

Españolmonopsonio
日本語需要独占 juyō dokusen
中文買方壟斷 /买方垄断 mǎifānglǒngduàn, 獨買 /独买 dúmǎi, 買方獨佔 /买方独占 mǎifāngdúzhàn
Portuguêsmonopsônio, monopsónio
Françaismonopsone
DeutschMonopson
Italianomonopsonio
Ελληνικάμονοψώνιο monopsónio
Românămonopson
Русскиймонопсо́ния monopsónija
עבריתמונופסון

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MLA

"monopsony." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/monopsony. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

monopsony. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/monopsony

Chicago

"monopsony." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/monopsony.

BibTeX
@misc{monopsony_2026,
  title = {monopsony},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/monopsony},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}