mood

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mood¹

  • /muːd/
  • /mʉd/ Scotland

Sounds like mooed (except Scotland) · Rhymes with -uːd

Where it comes from

From Middle English mood, mode, mod, from Old English mōd (“mind,” in poetry also “heart, spirit, courage”), from Proto-West Germanic *mōd, from Proto-Germanic *mōdaz (“sense, courage, zeal, anger”), from Proto-Indo-European *moh₁-, *meh₁- (“endeavour, will, temper”).

Cognates

Cognate with Saterland Frisian Moud (“courage”), West Frisian moed (“courage; mind; spirit; will; intention”), Dutch moed (“bravery, courage; mood”), German Mut (“bravery, courage; mood”), German Low German Mood (“boldness, bravery, courage”), Luxembourgish Mutt (“courage”), Yiddish מוט (mut, “bravery, courage”), Danish and Swedish mod (“courage”), Faroese and Icelandic móður (“anger, wrath; fierce mood”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk mot (“courage”), Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “mood; anger”), Vandalic *muths (“mind”); also Latin mōs (“behavior, conduct, manner; inclination, temperament; humour, will”), Bulgarian сме́я (sméja, “to dare”), Czech smět (“to be allowed; may”), Macedonian сме́е (smée, “to be allowed”), Polish śmieć (“dare”), Russian сметь (smetʹ, “to dare”), Serbo-Croatian сме̏ти, смје̏ти, smȅti, smjȅti (“to dare, venture”), Slovak smieť (“to be allowed; may”), Slovene smeti (“to be allowed; may”) Ukrainian смі́ти (smíty, “to dare”).

noun moods

  1. A mental or emotional state, composure. I've been in a bad mood since I was dumped by my ex-boyfriend.

    Similar: composure, humor, spirit, temperament

  2. Emotional character (of a work of music, literature, or other art). Whatever the mood of her music, funky or romantic, upbeat or blue, sophisticated or simple, her fans get the message. And as long as the word comes from Natalie, they adore it, turning every one of her albums to gold or platinum.
  3. A sullen, gloomy or angry mental state; a bad mood. He's in a mood with me today.

    Similar: huff, pet, temper · Opposite: good humour, good mood, good spirits

  4. A disposition to do something, a state of mind receptive or disposed to do something. I'm not in the mood for running today.

    Similar: huff, frame of mind

  5. A prevalent atmosphere, attitude, or feeling. A good politician senses the mood of the crowd.

    Similar: vibe

  6. slang A familiar, relatable feeling, experience, or thing. “I'm only here for a night. I'm road tripping with a friend and he decided we needed a queer bar, stat.” “Oh, that's a whole mood.”

    Similar: big mood

interjection

  1. slang Used to express that the speaker finds something very relatable. ⁠—I am feeling very exhausted today. ⁠—Mood.

    Similar: big mood

mood²

  • /muːd/
  • /mʉd/ Scotland

Sounds like mooed (except Scotland) · Rhymes with -uːd

Where it comes from

Alteration of mode, from Latin modus, with specialized uses in grammar, music and logic.

noun moods

  1. A verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality. The mood most frequently encountered in English is the indicative, of which the mood in this sentence is an example.

    Similar: grammatical mood, mode

Thesaurus

Closest in meaning: temper, modality, humor, humour, mode, climate, mind-set, mindset, sense, mind, trend, sentiment, tendency, feeling, attitude, stance

Translations

Every language

noun mental state

Españolhumor m ánimo, estado de ánimo, tesitura
한국어기분 gibun
日本語気分 kibun, 気持ち kimochi, ムード mūdo
中文心情 xīnqíng, 情緒 /情绪 qíngxù, 心境 xīnjìng
हिन्दीस्वभाव svabhāv, मनोदशा manodśā
Portuguêshumor
Françaishumeur
DeutschGemüt, Stimmung, Laune
Italianoumore
Ελληνικάδιάθεση diáthesi
Русскийнастрое́ние nastrojénije, расположе́ние raspoložénije, настро́й nastrój
Tiếng Việttâm trạng, tính khí
العربيةمَزَاج mazāj
עבריתמַצַּב רוּחַ matsav ruakh

noun bad mood

Españolmal humor, mal genio
Portuguêsmau humor
Françaismauvaise humeur, humeur, cafard
Deutschschlechte Laune, üble Laune, Missmut, schlechte Stimmung
Italianocattivo umore
Русскийдурно́е настрое́ние durnóje nastrojénije, уны́ние unýnije, нерасположе́ние neraspoložénije

noun disposition — see also in the mood

Españolánimo, ánimos
Françaishumeur
Русскийнастрое́ние nastrojénije
עבריתמַצַּב רוּחַ matsav ruakh

noun prevalent atmosphere

Españolambiente
한국어분위기 bunwigi
Portuguêsclima
Françaisatmosphère, ambiance
Русскийатмосфе́ра atmosféra

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Cite this
MLA

"mood." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/mood. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026.

APA

mood. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/mood

Chicago

"mood." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/mood.

BibTeX
@misc{mood_2026,
  title = {mood},
  howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://micwyn.com/word/mood},
  urldate = {2026-11-06}
}