mushroom
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mushroom
- /ˈmʌʃˌɹuːm/ UK
- /-ˌɹʊm/ UK
- /-ˌɹəm/ UK
- /ˈmʌʃˌɹʉwm/ British, Southern, Standard
- /-ˌɹɵm/ British, Southern, Standard
- /-ˌɹəm/ British, Southern, Standard
- /ˈmʊʃˌɹuːm/ Northern England
- /-ˌɹʊm/ Northern England
- /-ˌɹəm/ Northern England
- /ˈmʌʃˌɾʉm/ Scotland
- /-ˌɾəm/ Scotland
- /ˈməʃˌɾuːm/ Wales
- /-ˌɾʊm/ Wales
- /-ˌɾəm/ Wales
- /ˈmʌʃˌɹum/ Canada, US
- /-ˌɹʊm/ Canada, US
- /-ˌɹəm/ Canada, US
- /ˈmɐʃˌɹʉːm/ Australia, New Zealand
- /-ˌɹʊm/ Australia, New Zealand
- /ˈ-ˌɹəm/ Australia, New Zealand
Rhymes with -ʌʃɹuːm, -ʌʃɹʊm
Where it comes from
From Middle English muscheron, musseron, from Anglo-Norman musherum, moscheron, from Old French moisseron, of obscure origin: probably derived from Old French mosse, moise ("moss"; whence also French mousse), as the use first applied to a type of fungus which grows in moss, from Frankish *mosu (“moss”) or Old Dutch *mosa (“moss”), akin to Old High German mosa (“moor, swamp”), Old High German mos (“moss, bog”), Old High German mios (“moss, mire”), Old English mēos (“moss”), Old English mōs (“bog, marsh”), Old Norse mosi (“moss”), Old Norse myrr (“bog, mire”), from Proto-Germanic *musą, *musô, *miuziz (“mosses, bog”), from Proto-Indo-European *mews- (“mosses, mold, mildew”). Displaced native Old English swamm. More at mire. Alternatively, the Old French may be of pre-Roman origin. See Ancient Greek μύκης (múkēs, “mushroom”). Doublet of moss and mousse.
noun mushrooms
- Any of the fleshy fruiting bodies of fungi typically produced above ground on soil or on their food sources (such as decaying wood). Some mushrooms are edible whereas others are poisonous, and sometimes they are difficult to tell apart.
- A fungus producing such fruiting bodies.
- Champignon or Agaricus bisporus, the mushroom species most commonly used in cooking.
- Any of the mushroom-shaped pegs in bar billiards.
- A concrete column with a thickened portion at the top, used to support a slab.
- One who rises suddenly from a low condition in life; an upstart. upstarts […]call in reproach mushrooms
- Something that grows very quickly or seems to appear suddenly. The craze [hula hoops] began in the U.S.A., and in October the boom crossed the Atlantic and 40 firms sprang into being, some being overnight mushrooms.
- Ellipsis of mushroom cloud
adjective
- Having characteristics like those of a mushroom, for example in shape or appearance, speed of growth, or texture. mushroom cloud
verb mushrooms · mushrooming · mushroomed
- To grow quickly to a large size or rapidly increase in scope or scale. The town’s population mushroomed from 10,000 to 110,000 in five years.
- To gather mushrooms. We used to go mushrooming in the forest every weekend.
- To form the shape of a mushroom. Excessive spot weld time may cause the electrode tips to mushroom, resulting in no focus of current and a weak weld.
- To form the shape of a mushroom when striking a soft target.
Thesaurus
Closest in meaning: mushroom cloud, mushroom-shaped cloud, morel, agaric, fungus, fungal, tyrosinase, fungi, pathogen, ketchup, catsup, catchup, yeast, crow, cepe, brooke
Translations
Every language
noun fruiting body of a fungus — see also fungus, champignon, fairy-ring champignon
| Español | seta, callampa |
|---|---|
| 한국어 | 버섯 beoseot |
| 日本語 | キノコ kinoko, 茸 kinoko, きのこ kinoko |
| 中文 | 蘑菇 mógu, 蕈 xùn, 菌子 jùnzi |
| हिन्दी | कुकुरमुत्ता kukurmuttā, कुकुरमुता kukurmutā, खुंभी khumbhī, खुंबी khumbī, खुमी khumī, मशरूम maśrūm |
| Kiswahili | uyoga |
| Português | cogumelo |
| Français | champignon |
| Deutsch | Pilz, Schwamm |
| Italiano | fungo |
| Ελληνικά | μανιτάρι manitári |
| Română | ciupercă |
| Русский | гриб grib |
| Tiếng Việt | nấm |
| العربية | فُطْر m عَيْش الْغُرَاب fuṭr |
| עברית | פִּטרִיָה pitriyá |
adj resembling a mushroom
| Português | de cogumelo |
|---|---|
| Русский | грибови́дный gribovídnyj |
verb to grow quickly
| Español | multiplicarse como hongos |
|---|---|
| Português | estourar, explodir |
| Français | champignonner |
| Deutsch | wuchern |
verb to gather mushrooms
| Português | colher cogumelos |
|---|---|
| Français | champignonner |
| Deutsch | Pilze ernten, Pilze sammeln |
Talk about this word "mushroom." Wiktionary, via Micwyn, micwyn.com/word/mushroom. Accessed 6 Nov. 2026. mushroom. (n.d.). In Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Retrieved November 6, 2026, from https://micwyn.com/word/mushroom "mushroom." Wiktionary, via Micwyn. Accessed November 6, 2026. https://micwyn.com/word/mushroom.Cite this
@misc{mushroom_2026,
title = {mushroom},
howpublished = {Wiktionary, via Micwyn},
year = {2026},
url = {https://micwyn.com/word/mushroom},
urldate = {2026-11-06}
}